Last Modified: 07-31-2024 6.11:8.1.0 Doc ID: RM100000001H8T5
Model Year Start: 2020 Model: GR Corolla Prod Date Range: [01/2019 - 09/2022]
Title: THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: SMART KEY SYSTEM (for Start Function, Gasoline Model): B279986,B2799; Engine Immobiliser System Signal (Some Circuit Quantity, Reported via Serial Data) Invalid; 2020 - 2022 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback GR Corolla [01/2019 - 09/2022]

DTC

B279986

Engine Immobiliser System Signal (Some Circuit Quantity, Reported via Serial Data) Invalid

DTC

B2799

Engine Immobiliser System Malfunction

DESCRIPTION

If there is a communication malfunction between the ECM and ID code box (immobiliser code ECU), or when the communication ID codes do not match, the ECM stores this DTC.

DTC No.

Detection Item

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area

Note

B2799

Engine Immobiliser System Malfunction

Either of the following conditions is met (1 trip detection logic*):

  • A malfunction is detected in the communication or communication lines between the ECM and ID code box (immobiliser code ECU).
  • The communication ID codes of the ECM and ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) do not match.
  • ID code box (immobiliser code ECU)
  • ECM
  • Wire harness or connector

DTC output confirmation operation (Perform either of the following):

  • Start the engine and wait for 10 seconds. If there is a malfunction, the engine will stop (communication begins within 3 seconds of the engine start operation being performed, and DTCs are stored after 6 seconds).
  • Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal, start the engine and wait for 10 seconds (communication begins within 3 seconds of the engine switch being turned on (IG), and DTCs are stored after 6 seconds).

B279986

Engine Immobiliser System Signal (Some Circuit Quantity, Reported via Serial Data) Invalid

Either of the following conditions is met (1 trip detection logic*):

  • A malfunction is detected in the communication or communication lines between the ECM and ID code box (immobiliser code ECU).
  • The communication ID codes of the ECM and ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) do not match.
  • ID code box (immobiliser code ECU)
  • ECM
  • Wire harness or connector

DTC output confirmation operation (Perform either of the following):

  • Start the engine and wait for 10 seconds. If there is a malfunction, the engine will stop (communication begins within 3 seconds of the engine start operation being performed, and DTCs are stored after 6 seconds).
  • Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal, start the engine and wait for 10 seconds (communication begins within 3 seconds of the engine switch being turned on (IG), and DTCs are stored after 6 seconds).
  • *: Only output while a malfunction is present.

Vehicle Condition and Fail-safe Operation when Malfunction Detected

Vehicle Condition when Malfunction Detected

Fail-safe Operation when Malfunction Detected

Engine cannot be started

-

Related Data List and Active Test

DTC No.

Data List and Active Test
  • B279986*1
  • B2799*2

-
  • *1: for M20A-FKS
  • *2: for 2ZR-FAE

WIRING DIAGRAM

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

  • When using the Techstream with the engine switch off, connect the Techstream to the DLC3 and turn a courtesy light switch on and off at intervals of 1.5 seconds or less until communication between the Techstream and the vehicle begins. Then select the vehicle type under manual mode and enter the following menus Body Electrical Smart Key. While using the Techstream, periodically turn a courtesy light switch on and off at intervals of 1.5 seconds or less to maintain communication between the Techstream and the vehicle.
  • The smart key system (for Start Function) uses the LIN communication system and CAN communication system. Inspect the communication function by following How to Proceed with Troubleshooting. Troubleshoot the smart key system (for Start Function) after confirming that the communication systems are functioning properly.

    Click here 2020 - 2022 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback GR Corolla [01/2019 - 09/2022]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: SMART KEY SYSTEM (for Start Function, Gasoline Model): HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING

  • Before replacing the ECM or ID code box (immobiliser code ECU), refer to Registration.

    Click here 2020 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback GR Corolla [01/2019 - 09/2019]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: SMART KEY SYSTEM (for Start Function, Gasoline Model): REGISTRATION 2020 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback GR Corolla [09/2019 - 04/2020]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: SMART KEY SYSTEM (for Start Function, Gasoline Model): REGISTRATION 2021 - 2022 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback GR Corolla [04/2020 - 09/2022]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: SMART KEY SYSTEM (for Start Function, Gasoline Model): REGISTRATION

  • After performing repairs, confirm that no DTCs are output by performing "DTC Output Confirmation Operation".

HINT:

When DTC B279986*1 or B2799*2 and the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) DTC are output simultaneously, first perform troubleshooting for the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) DTC.

  • *1: for M20A-FKS
  • *2: for 2ZR-FAE

PROCEDURE

1.

REGISTER ECU COMMUNICATION ID

(a) Register the ECU communication ID code.

Click here 2020 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback GR Corolla [01/2019 - 09/2019]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: SMART KEY SYSTEM (for Start Function, Gasoline Model): REGISTRATION 2020 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback GR Corolla [09/2019 - 04/2020]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: SMART KEY SYSTEM (for Start Function, Gasoline Model): REGISTRATION 2021 - 2022 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback GR Corolla [04/2020 - 09/2022]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: SMART KEY SYSTEM (for Start Function, Gasoline Model): REGISTRATION

NEXT

2.

CHECK ECM (TERMINAL EFII)

(a) Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform.

*a

Component with harness connected

(ID Code Box (Immobiliser Code ECU))

*b

Waveform

*c

Approximately 160 ms.

*d

Approximately 270 ms.

OK:

Tester Connection

Condition

Tool Setting

Specified Condition

I20-3 (EFII) - Body ground

Engine switch on (IG)

2 V/DIV., 500 ms./DIV.

Pulse generation

(See waveform)

Result

Proceed to

Normal waveform

A

Terminal IMO stuck low (2.4 V or less)

B

Waveform not output, or has abnormal wavelength or shape

C
B

GO TO STEP 7

C

GO TO STEP 9

A

3.

CHECK ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU) (TERMINAL EFIO)

(a) Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform.

*a

Component with harness connected

(ID Code Box (Immobiliser Code ECU))

*b

Waveform

*c

Approximately 160 ms.

*d

Approximately 270 ms.

Measurement Condition:

Tester Connection

Condition

Tool Setting

Specified Condition

I20-4 (EFIO) - Body ground

Engine switch turned on (IG) using registered electrical key transmitter sub-assembly

2 V/DIV., 500 ms./DIV.

Pulse generation

(See waveform)
NG

GO TO STEP 6

OK

4.

REGISTER ECU COMMUNICATION ID (ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU) - ECM)

(a) Register the ECU communication ID codes.

Click here 2020 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback GR Corolla [01/2019 - 09/2019]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: SMART KEY SYSTEM (for Start Function, Gasoline Model): REGISTRATION 2020 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback GR Corolla [09/2019 - 04/2020]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: SMART KEY SYSTEM (for Start Function, Gasoline Model): REGISTRATION 2021 - 2022 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback GR Corolla [04/2020 - 09/2022]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: SMART KEY SYSTEM (for Start Function, Gasoline Model): REGISTRATION

NEXT

5.

CHECK WHETHER ENGINE STARTS

(a) Using an electrical key transmitter sub-assembly which is registered to the vehicle, turn the engine switch on (IG).

(b) Check that the engine can be started 5 seconds after the engine switch turned on (IG).

OK:

Engine starts normally.

OK

END (ECU COMMUNICATION ID HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED)
NG

REPLACE ECM

for M20A-FKS: Click here 2020 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback [01/2019 - 03/2019]; M20A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL 2020 - 2022 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback [03/2019 - 09/2022]; M20A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL

for 2ZR-FAE: Click here 2020 MY Corolla [01/2019 - 03/2019]; 2ZR-FAE (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL 2020 - 2022 MY Corolla [03/2019 - 09/2022]; 2ZR-FAE (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL

6.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU) - ECM)

(a) Disconnect the I20 ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) connector.

(b) Disconnect the A47*1 or A46*2 ECM connector.

  • *1: for M20A-FKS
  • *2: for 2ZR-FAE

(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

for M20A-FKS

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

I20-4 (EFIO) - A47-26 (IMI)

Always

Below 1 Ω

I20-4 (EFIO) or A47-26 (IMI) - Other terminals and body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

for 2ZR-FAE

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

I20-4 (EFIO) - A46-28 (IMI)

Always

Below 1 Ω

I20-4 (EFIO) or A46-28 (IMI) - Other terminals and body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher
OK

REPLACE ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU) 2020 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback Corolla HV GR Corolla [01/2019 - 03/2019]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: ID CODE BOX: REMOVAL 2020 - 2022 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback Corolla HV GR Corolla [03/2019 - 09/2022]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: ID CODE BOX: REMOVAL

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

7.

CHECK ECM

(a) Disconnect the A47*1 or A46*2 ECM connector.

  • *1: for M20A-FKS
  • *2: for 2ZR-FAE

(b) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

for M20A-FKS

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

A47-25 (IMO) - Body ground

Engine switch turned on (IG) using registered electrical key transmitter sub-assembly

Terminal IMO stuck low (2.4 V or less)

Terminal IMO stuck high (12 V) or abnormal waveform

for 2ZR-FAE

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

A46-45 (IMO) - Body ground

Engine switch turned on (IG) using registered electrical key transmitter sub-assembly

Terminal IMO stuck low (2.4 V or less)

Terminal IMO stuck high (12 V) or abnormal waveform

Result

Proceed to

Terminal IMO stuck low (2.4 V or less)

A

Terminal IMO stuck high (12 V) or abnormal waveform

B
B

REPLACE ECM

for M20A-FKS: Click here 2020 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback [01/2019 - 03/2019]; M20A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL 2020 - 2022 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback [03/2019 - 09/2022]; M20A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL

for 2ZR-FAE: Click here 2020 MY Corolla [01/2019 - 03/2019]; 2ZR-FAE (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL 2020 - 2022 MY Corolla [03/2019 - 09/2022]; 2ZR-FAE (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL

A

8.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU) - ECM)

(a) Disconnect the I20 ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) connector.

(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

for M20A-FKS

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

I20-3 (EFII) - A47-25 (IMO)

Always

Below 1 Ω

I20-3 (EFII) or A47-25 (IMO) - Other terminals and body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

for 2ZR-FAE

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

I20-3 (EFII) - A46-45 (IMO)

Always

Below 1 Ω

I20-3 (EFII) or A46-45 (IMO) - Other terminals and body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher
OK

REPLACE ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU) 2020 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback Corolla HV GR Corolla [01/2019 - 03/2019]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: ID CODE BOX: REMOVAL 2020 - 2022 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback Corolla HV GR Corolla [03/2019 - 09/2022]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: ID CODE BOX: REMOVAL

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

9.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ID CODE BOX (IMMOBILISER CODE ECU) - ECM)

(a) Disconnect the I20 ID code box (immobiliser code ECU) connector.

(b) Disconnect the A47*1 or A46*2 ECM connector.

  • *1: for M20A-FKS
  • *2: for 2ZR-FAE

(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

for M20A-FKS

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

I20-3 (EFII) - A47-25 (IMO)

Always

Below 1 Ω

I20-3 (EFII) or A47-25 (IMO) - Other terminals and body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

for 2ZR-FAE

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

I20-3 (EFII) - A46-45 (IMO)

Always

Below 1 Ω

I20-3 (EFII) or A46-45 (IMO) - Other terminals and body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher
OK

REPLACE ECM

for M20A-FKS: Click here 2020 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback [01/2019 - 03/2019]; M20A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL 2020 - 2022 MY Corolla Corolla Hatchback [03/2019 - 09/2022]; M20A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL

for 2ZR-FAE: Click here 2020 MY Corolla [01/2019 - 03/2019]; 2ZR-FAE (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL 2020 - 2022 MY Corolla [03/2019 - 09/2022]; 2ZR-FAE (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR