Last Modified: 05-13-2024 |
6.11:8.1.0 |
Doc ID: RM100000001GH9F |
Model Year Start: 2020 |
Model: Corolla |
Prod Date Range: [01/2019 - 03/2019] |
Title: 2ZR-FAE (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM: P0014,P0015; Camshaft Position "B" - Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance (Bank 1); 2020 MY Corolla [01/2019 - 03/2019] |
DTC
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P0014
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Camshaft Position "B" - Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance (Bank 1)
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DTC
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P0015
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Camshaft Position "B" - Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
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DESCRIPTION
Refer to DTC P0013.
Click here
DTC No.
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Detection Item
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DTC Detection Condition
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Trouble Area
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MIL
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Memory
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P0014
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Camshaft Position "B" - Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance (Bank 1)
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Exhaust valve timing is stuck at a certain value when in the advance range (2 trip detection logic).
|
-
Valve timing
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Camshaft timing oil control valve assembly (for exhaust camshaft)
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Camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly
-
ECM
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Comes on
|
DTC stored
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P0015
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Camshaft Position "B" - Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)
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Exhaust valve timing is stuck at a certain value when in the retard range (1 trip detection logic).
|
-
Valve timing
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Camshaft timing oil control valve assembly (for exhaust camshaft)
-
Camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly
-
ECM
|
Comes on
|
DTC stored
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MONITOR DESCRIPTION
The ECM optimizes the exhaust valve timing using the Variable Valve Timing (VVT) system to control the exhaust camshaft. The VVT system includes the ECM, the camshaft timing oil control valve assembly (for exhaust camshaft) and the VVT controller (camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly). The ECM sends a target duty-cycle control signal to the camshaft timing oil control valve assembly (for exhaust camshaft). This control signal regulates the oil pressure supplied to the VVT controller. The VVT controller can advance or retard the exhaust camshaft.
If the difference between the target and actual exhaust valve timing is large, and changes in the actual exhaust valve timing are small, the ECM interprets this as a VVT controller stuck malfunction and stores a DTC.
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Example:
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A DTC is stored when the following conditions are met:
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It takes 5 seconds or more to change the valve timing by 5°CA.
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After the above condition is met, the camshaft timing oil control valve assembly (for exhaust camshaft) is forcibly activated for 10 seconds.
DTC P0014 (Advanced Cam Timing) is subject to 2 trip detection logic.
DTC P0015 (Retarded Cam Timing) is subject to 1 trip detection logic.
These DTCs indicate that the VVT controller cannot operate properly due to a camshaft timing oil control valve assembly (for exhaust camshaft) malfunction or the presence of foreign matter in the camshaft timing oil control valve assembly (for exhaust camshaft).
MONITOR STRATEGY
Related DTCs
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P0014: Advanced camshaft timing (for exhaust camshaft)
P0015: Retarded camshaft timing (for exhaust camshaft)
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Required Sensors/Components (Main)
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Camshaft timing oil control valve assembly (for exhaust camshaft)
Camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly
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Required Sensors/Components (Related)
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Crank position sensor
Cam position sensor
Engine coolant temperature sensor
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Frequency of Operation
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Continuous
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Duration
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Within 10 seconds
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MIL Operation
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Advanced camshaft timing: 2 driving cycles
Retarded camshaft timing: Immediate
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Sequence of Operation
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None
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TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not stored
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P0013 (Exhaust camshaft timing oil control valve)
P0017 (Exhaust VVT system - misalignment)
P0102, P0103 (Mass air flow meter)
P0107, P0108 (Manifold absolute pressure)
P0115, P0117, P0118 (Engine coolant temperature sensor)
P0125 (Insufficient coolant temperature for closed loop fuel control)
P0335 (Crank position sensor)
P0340 (Cam position sensor)
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Battery voltage
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11 V or higher
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Engine speed
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500 to 4000 rpm
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Engine coolant temperature
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73 to 100°C (163.4 to 212°F)
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TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
P0014: Advanced Camshaft Timing (for Exhaust Camshaft)
Both of the following conditions are met
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-
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Deviation of actual valve timing and target valve timing
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More than 5°CA (Crankshaft Angle) for 5 seconds or more after the VVT hold duty ratio learned value reaches the upper or lower limit.
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Valve timing
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No change at advanced valve timing
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P0015: Retarded Camshaft Timing (for Exhaust Camshaft)
Both of the following conditions are met
|
-
|
Deviation of actual valve timing and target valve timing
|
More than 5°CA (Crankshaft Angle) for 5 seconds or more after the VVT hold duty ratio learned value reaches the upper or lower limit.
|
Valve timing
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No change at retarded valve timing
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If the difference between the target and actual camshaft timing is greater than the specified value, the ECM operates the VVT actuator (camshaft timing oil control valve assembly) for 10 seconds by applying and releasing oil pressure. Then, the ECM monitors the camshaft timing change for 10 seconds.
MONITOR RESULT
Refer to detailed information in Checking Monitor Status.
Click here
P0014, P0015: Exhaust Gas Recirculation/VVT / EX VVT STUCK B1
Monitor ID
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Test ID
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Scaling
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Unit
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Description
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$35
|
$85
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Multiply by 0.01
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Second
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Forced movement of cam timing control actuator time
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CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
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Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
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Turn the ignition switch to ON.
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Turn the Techstream on.
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Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
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Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
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Turn the ignition switch to ON [A].
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Turn the Techstream on.
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Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher [B].
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Drive the vehicle at approximately 60 km/h (37 mph) for 10 minutes or more [C].
CAUTION:
When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
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Idle the engine for 3 minutes or more [D].
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Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes [E].
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Read the pending DTCs.
HINT:
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If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
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If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
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Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Utility / All Readiness.
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Input the DTC: P0014 or P0015.
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Check the DTC judgment result.
Techstream Display
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Description
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NORMAL
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DTC judgment completed
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System normal
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ABNORMAL
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-
DTC judgment completed
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System abnormal
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INCOMPLETE
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-
DTC judgment not completed
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Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions
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N/A
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Unable to perform DTC judgment
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Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit
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HINT:
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If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
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If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
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If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform steps [F] through [H].
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Repeat the pattern of accelerating the vehicle from rest to approximately 60 km/h (37 mph) and then decelerating the vehicle 10 to 15 times [F].
CAUTION:
When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
HINT:
Depress the accelerator pedal by a large amount.
-
Idle the engine for 3 minutes or more [G].
-
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes [H].
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Read the pending DTCs.
HINT:
-
If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
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If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
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Check the DTC judgment result again.
HINT:
-
If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
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If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
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If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform the following procedure.
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Perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs.
Click here
HINT:
-
If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
-
If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.
WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTC P0013.
Click here
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
HINT:
-
DTC P0014 or P0015 may be stored when foreign matter in the engine oil is caught in some parts of the system. The DTC will remain stored even if the system returns to normal after a short time. This foreign matter may then be captured by the oil filter.
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Read Freeze Frame Data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as Freeze Frame Data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, Freeze Frame Data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
PROCEDURE
1.
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CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P0014 OR P0015)
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(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
(c) Turn the Techstream on.
(d) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes.
(e) Read the DTCs.
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Trouble Codes
Result
|
Proceed to
|
DTC P0014 or P0015 is output
|
A
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DTC P0014 or P0015 and other DTCs are output
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B
|
HINT:
If any DTCs other than P0014 or P0015 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first.
A
|
|
|
2.
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PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE VVT EXHAUST LINEAR)
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(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
(b) Start the engine.
(c) Turn the Techstream on.
(d) Turn the A/C switch on.
(e) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank 1).
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test
Tester Display
|
Control the VVT Exhaust Linear (Bank1)
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(f) Check the engine speed while operating the camshaft timing oil control valve assembly (for exhaust camshaft) using the Techstream.
OK:
Techstream Operation
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Engine Condition
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0%
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Normal engine speed
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100%
|
Engine idles roughly or stalls
|
HINT:
-
Refer to "Data List / Active Test" [VVT Ex OCV Duty #1, VVT Ex Chg Angle #1].
Click here
-
If the result is not acceptable, cool the engine (engine coolant temperature is 50°C (122°F) or less) and perform the Active Test again.
-
If DTCs are stored after the Active Test, clear the DTCs.
OK
|
|
|
(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
(c) Turn the Techstream on.
(d) Clear the DTCs.
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Clear DTCs
(e) Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
NEXT
|
|
|
4.
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CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0014 OR P0015)
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(a) Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern.
(b) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes / Pending.
(c) Read the pending DTCs.
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Trouble Codes
Result
|
Proceed to
|
DTCs are not output
|
A
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DTC P0014 or P0015 is output
|
B
|
HINT:
DTC P0014 or P0015 may be stored when foreign matter in the engine oil is caught in some parts of the system. The DTC will remain stored even if the system returns to normal after a short time. This foreign matter may then be captured by the oil filter.
5.
|
INSPECT CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY (FOR EXHAUST CAMSHAFT)
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(a) Inspect the camshaft timing oil control valve assembly (for exhaust camshaft).
Click here
OK
|
|
|
6.
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CHECK VALVE TIMING (CHECK FOR LOOSE TIMING CHAIN AND JUMPED TEETH)
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(a) Remove the cylinder head cover sub-assembly.
Click here
(b) Turn the crankshaft pulley and align its groove with the "0" timing mark of the timing chain or belt cover sub-assembly.
(c) Check that the timing marks of the camshaft timing gear assembly and camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly are at the positions shown in the illustration.
*a
|
39.5°
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*b
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Timing Mark
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*c
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"0" Timing Mark
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*d
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Groove
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HINT:
If the timing marks are not as shown, turn the crankshaft one revolution clockwise.
OK:
Timing marks on camshaft timing gear assembly and camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly are at the positions shown in the illustration.
HINT:
If the result is not as specified, check for mechanical malfunctions that may have affected the valve timing, such as a jumped tooth or stretching of the timing chain.
OK
|
|
|
7.
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INSPECT CAMSHAFT TIMING EXHAUST GEAR ASSEMBLY
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(a) Inspect the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly.
Click here
HINT:
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly.
Click here
8.
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CHECK ENGINE MECHANICAL SYSTEM
|
(a) Check for mechanical malfunctions that affect the valve timing, such as a jumped tooth or stretching of the timing chain.
HINT:
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the engine mechanical system.
Click here
NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS, COMPONENT AND AREA
|
OK
|
|
|
(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
(c) Turn the Techstream on.
(d) Clear the DTCs.
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Clear DTCs
(e) Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
NEXT
|
|
|
10.
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CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P0014 OR P0015)
|
(a) Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in the Confirmation Driving Pattern.
(b) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Trouble Codes / Pending.
(c) Read the pending DTCs.
Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Trouble Codes
Result
|
Proceed to
|
DTCs are not output
|
A
|
DTC P0014 or P0015 is output
|
B
|
|