Last Modified: 01-30-2024 6.11:8.1.0 Doc ID: RM100000002FQ2D
Model Year Start: 2024 Model: RAV4 Prod Date Range: [10/2023 -           ]
Title: DOOR / HATCH: POWER BACK DOOR SYSTEM: Back Door Closer does not Operate; 2024 MY RAV4 RAV4 HV [10/2023 -        ]

Back Door Closer does not Operate

DESCRIPTION

The back door lock with courtesy light switch assembly is controlled by the multiplex network door ECU. The multiplex network door ECU is activated according to the switch signals in the back door lock with courtesy light switch assembly.

WIRING DIAGRAM

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

  • First perform the communication function inspections in How to Proceed with Troubleshooting to confirm that there are no CAN communication malfunctions before troubleshooting this problem.

    Click here 2024 MY RAV4 RAV4 HV [10/2023 -        ]; DOOR / HATCH: POWER BACK DOOR SYSTEM: HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING

  • Inspect fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.
  • If the multiplex network door ECU has been replaced, or if any of the connectors has been disconnected, initialize the power back door system.

    Click here 2024 MY RAV4 RAV4 HV [10/2023 -        ]; DOOR / HATCH: POWER BACK DOOR SYSTEM: INITIALIZATION

PROCEDURE

1.

CHECK FOR DTC

(a) Check for DTCs.

Body Electrical > Back Door > Trouble Codes

Result

Proceed to

DTC is not output

A

DTC B225001 is output

B

DTC B225101 is output

C

B

GO TO DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART

C

GO TO DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART

A

2.

CHECK BACK DOOR LOCK FUNCTION

(a) Check if the back door can be fully closed by hand.

Result

Proceed to

The back door can be closed normally

A

The back door cannot be closed normally

B

B

IMPROPER FIT OF BACK DOOR, OR A FOREIGN OBJECT IS STUCK IN BACK DOOR

A

3.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MULTIPLEX NETWORK DOOR ECU - BATTERY AND BODY GROUND)

(a) Disconnect the R26, R28 and R29 multiplex network door ECU connectors.

(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

R28-4 (GND) - Body ground

Always

Below 1 Ω

(c) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

Tester Connection

Switch Condition

Specified Condition

R26-7 (ECUB) - Body ground

Ignition switch off

11 to 14 V

R29-5 (B) - Body ground

Ignition switch off

11 to 14 V

R26-9 (IG) - Body ground

Ignition switch ON

11 to 14 V

Ignition switch off

Below 1 V

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

OK

4.

INSPECT BACK DOOR LOCK WITH COURTESY LIGHT SWITCH ASSEMBLY

Click here 2019 - 2024 MY RAV4 RAV4 HV [11/2018 -        ]; DOOR LOCK: BACK DOOR LOCK: INSPECTION

NG

REPLACE BACK DOOR LOCK WITH COURTESY LIGHT SWITCH ASSEMBLY

OK

5.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (BACK DOOR LOCK WITH COURTESY LIGHT SWITCH ASSEMBLY - MULTIPLEX NETWORK DOOR ECU AND BODY GROUND)

(a) Disconnect the R13 and R14 back door lock with courtesy light switch connectors.

(b) Disconnect the R26 and R28 multiplex network door ECU connectors.

(c) Disconnect the 4H instrument panel junction block assembly connector.

(d) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

R13-2 (M+) - R28-2 (DC+)

Always

Below 1 Ω

R13-1 (M-) - R28-6 (DC-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

R14-4 (CTY) - R26-3 (FUL)

Always

Below 1 Ω

R14-2 (FSW) - R26-13 (PAWL)

Always

Below 1 Ω

R14-3 (CLS) - R26-5 (HAF)

Always

Below 1 Ω

R14-6 (OPN) - R26-15 (POS)

Always

Below 1 Ω

R14-1 (E) - Body ground

Always

Below 1 Ω

R13-2 (M+) or R28-2 (DC+) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

R13-1 (M-) or R28-6 (DC-) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

R14-4 (CTY) or R26-3 (FUL) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

R14-2 (FSW) or R26-13 (PAWL) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

R14-3 (CLS) or R26-5 (HAF) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

R14-6 (OPN) or R26-15 (POS) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

OK

REPLACE MULTIPLEX NETWORK DOOR ECU

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR