Last Modified: 01-30-2024 6.11:8.1.0 Doc ID: RM1000000026KC1
Model Year Start: 2023 Model: RAV4 Prod Date Range: [10/2022 -           ]
Title: THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: SMART KEY SYSTEM (for Start Function, Gasoline Model): B2282,B2283; Vehicle Speed Signal Malfunction; 2023 - 2024 MY RAV4 [10/2022 -        ]

DTC

B2282

Vehicle Speed Signal Malfunction

DTC

B2283

Vehicle Speed Sensor Malfunction

DESCRIPTION

DTC B2282 is stored when the vehicle speed signal sent by the combination meter assembly via direct line and the vehicle speed signal sent via CAN communication do not match.

DTC B2283 is stored when a malfunction in the vehicle speed sensor is detected.

DTC No.

Detection Item

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area

Note

B2282

Vehicle Speed Signal Malfunction

The vehicle speed signal sent by the combination meter assembly via direct line and the vehicle speed signal sent via CAN communication do not match. (1-trip detection logic*)

  • Meter/gauge system
  • Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly)
  • Harness or connector

DTC Output Confirmation Operation:

  • Drive the vehicle at a vehicle speed of 25 km/h (16 mph) or more for 20 seconds, and then drive the vehicle at a vehicle speed of less than 5 km/h (3 mph) for 20 seconds.

B2283

Vehicle Speed Sensor Malfunction

Vehicle speed signal malfunction is detected (excessive deceleration is detected). (1-trip detection logic*)

  • Meter/gauge system
  • Certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly)
  • Harness or connector

DTC Output Confirmation Operation:

  • Drive the vehicle at a vehicle speed of 50 km/h (31 mph) or more for 10 seconds.
  • *: Only detected while a malfunction is present.

Vehicle Condition and Fail-safe Function when Malfunction Detected

DTC Code

Vehicle Condition when Malfunction Detected

Fail-safe Function when Malfunction Detected

B2282

  • When the signal sent via either direct line or CAN communication is malfunctioning and indicates that the vehicle speed is 0 km/h (0 mph), there is no effect on vehicle behavior.
  • When the signal sent via either direct line or CAN communication is malfunctioning and indicates that the vehicle is moving, the engine switch cannot be turned from on (IG) to off.

-

B2283

  • The power source mode is changed to off (the engine is stopped) by pressing the engine switch while the vehicle is being driven.
  • With the electrical key transmitter sub-assembly in the cabin, even if an engine start operation is performed, the engine will not start.

-

Related Data List and Active Test Items

DTC No.

Data List and Active Test

B2282

B2283

Power Source Control

  • Vehicle Speed Signal
  • Power Supply Condition

Combination Meter

  • Vehicle Speed Meter

WIRING DIAGRAM

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

  • When using the Techstream with the engine switch off, connect the Techstream to the DLC3 and turn a courtesy light switch on and off at intervals of 1.5 seconds or less until communication between the Techstream and the vehicle begins. Then select the vehicle type under manual mode and enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Smart Key. While using the Techstream, periodically turn a courtesy light switch on and off at intervals of 1.5 seconds or less to maintain communication between the Techstream and the vehicle.
  • The smart key system (for Start Function) uses the LIN communication system and CAN communication system. Inspect the communication function by following How to Proceed with Troubleshooting. Troubleshoot the smart key system (for Start Function) after confirming that the communication systems are functioning properly.

    Click here 2022 - 2023 MY RAV4 [12/2021 - 10/2023]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: SMART KEY SYSTEM (for Start Function, Gasoline Model): HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING 2024 MY RAV4 [10/2023 -        ]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: SMART KEY SYSTEM (for Start Function, Gasoline Model): HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING

  • Before replacing the certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly), refer to the Registration.

    Click here 2022 - 2024 MY RAV4 [12/2021 -        ]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: SMART KEY SYSTEM (for Start Function, Gasoline Model): REGISTRATION

  • After repair, confirm that no DTCs are output by performing "DTC Output Confirmation Operation".

PROCEDURE

1.

READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (VEHICLE SPEED METER)

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the engine switch on (IG).

(c) Turn the Techstream on.

(d) Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Combination Meter / Data List.

(e) Read the Data List according to the display on the Techstream.

Body Electrical > Combination Meter > Data List

Tester Display

Measurement Item

Range

Normal Condition

Diagnostic Note

Vehicle Speed Meter

Vehicle speed

Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 255 km/h (158 mph)

Almost same as actual vehicle speed

-

Body Electrical > Combination Meter > Data List

Tester Display

Vehicle Speed Meter

HINT:

Using a speedometer tester, check the actual vehicle speed and the vehicle speed displayed on the Techstream.

OK:

Vehicle speed displayed on the Techstream is almost the same as the actual vehicle speed measured using a speedometer tester.

NG

GO TO METER / GAUGE SYSTEM (Speedometer Malfunction)

OK

2.

READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL)

(a) Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Power Source Control / Data List.

(b) Read the Data List according to the display on the Techstream.

Body Electrical > Power Source Control > Data List

Tester Display

Measurement Item

Range

Normal Condition

Diagnostic Note

Vehicle Speed Signal

Vehicle being driven or stopped

Stop or Run

Stop: Vehicle stopped

Run: Vehicle being driven at 5 km/h (3 mph) or more

-

Body Electrical > Power Source Control > Data List

Tester Display

Vehicle Speed Signal

OK:

The Techstream display changes correctly in response to the vehicle condition.

OK

GO TO METER / GAUGE SYSTEM (HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING)

NG

3.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) - COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY)

*1: except 12.3 Inch Multi-information Display

*2: for 12.3 Inch Multi-information Display

(a) Disconnect the G54 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.

(b) Disconnect the G18*1 or G141*2 combination meter assembly connector.

(c) Disconnect the A24 ECM connector.

(d) for Radio and Display Receiver:

Disconnect the G3 radio and display receiver assembly connector.

(e) w/ Navigation System:

Disconnect the G15 navigation ECU connector.

(f) for 9 Speakers:

Disconnect the M3 stereo componet amplifier assembly connector.

(g) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

G18-36 (+S) - G54-19 (SPD)*1

Always

Below 1 Ω

G141-8 (+S) - G54-19 (SPD)*2

Always

Below 1 Ω

G18-36 (+S) or G54-19 (SPD) - Other terminals and body ground*1

Always

10 kΩ or higher

G141-8 (+S) or G54-19 (SPD) - Other terminals and body ground*2

Always

10 kΩ or higher

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

OK

4.

CHECK CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY)

(a) Reconnect the G54 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.

(b) Reconnect the G18*1 or G141*2 combination meter assembly connector.

  • *1: except 12.3 Inch Multi-information Display

    *2: for 12.3 Inch Multi-information Display

(c) Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform.

*a

Component with harness connected

(Certification ECU (Smart Key ECU Assembly))

*b

Waveform

OK:

Tester Connection

Condition

Tool Setting

Specified Condition

G54-19 (SPD) - G54-18 (E)

Vehicle being driven at approximately 5 km/h (3 mph)

5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV.

Pulse generation

(See waveform)

HINT:

The wavelength becomes shorter as the vehicle speed increases.

OK

REPLACE CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) 2023 MY RAV4 RAV4 HV [10/2022 - 10/2023]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: CERTIFICATION ECU: REMOVAL 2024 MY RAV4 RAV4 HV [10/2023 -        ]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: CERTIFICATION ECU: REMOVAL

NG

GO TO METER / GAUGE SYSTEM (Speed Signal Circuit)