- Open in CAN main bus wire
- Central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU)
- ECM
- No. 3 CAN junction connector*
| Last Modified: 01-30-2024 | 6.11:8.1.0 | Doc ID: RM1000000021HLE |
| Model Year Start: 2022 | Model: RAV4 | Prod Date Range: [12/2021 - ] |
| Title: NETWORKING: CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM (for Gasoline Model): Open in Bus 2 Main Bus Line; 2022 - 2024 MY RAV4 [12/2021 - ] | ||
|
Open in Bus 2 Main Bus Line |
DESCRIPTION
There may be a short circuit between the CAN main bus wire and/or CAN branch wire when the resistance between terminals 18 (CA4H) and 17 (CA4L) of the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) is below 54 Ω.
|
Symptom |
Trouble Area |
|---|---|
| *: w/ Stop and Start System | |
|
Resistance between terminals 18 (CA4H) and 17 (CA4L) of the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) is below 54 Ω. |
|
This malfunction is not related to the lines of a CAN branch or to ECUs or sensors connected to a CAN branch.
WIRING DIAGRAM
w/ Stop and Start System
w/o Stop and Start System
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
CAUTION:
When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.
NOTICE:
-
Because the order of diagnosis is important to allow correct diagnosis, make sure to begin troubleshooting using How to Proceed with Troubleshooting when CAN communication system related DTCs are output.
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![2019 - 2024 MY RAV4 [11/2018 - ]; NETWORKING: CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM (for Gasoline Model): HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING](/t3Portal/stylegraphics/info.gif)
- Before measuring the resistance of the CAN bus, turn the ignition switch off and leave the vehicle for 1 minute or more without operating the key or any switches, or opening or closing the doors. After that, disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal and leave the vehicle for 1 minute or more before measuring the resistance.
-
After turning the ignition switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal notices before proceeding with work.
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-
Some parts must be initialized and set when replacing or removing and installing parts.
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-
After performing repairs, perform the DTC check procedure and confirm that the DTCs are not output again.
DTC check procedure: Turn the ignition switch to ON and wait for 1 minute or more. Then operate the suspected malfunctioning system and drive the vehicle at 60 km/h (37 mph) or more for 5 minutes or more.
-
After the repair, perform the CAN bus check and check that all the ECUs and sensors connected to the CAN communication system are displayed as normal.
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HINT:
- Operating the ignition switch, any switches or any doors triggers related ECU and sensor communication with the CAN, which causes resistance variation.
- Even after DTCs are cleared, if a DTC is stored again after driving the vehicle for a while, the malfunction may be occurring due to vibration of the vehicle. In such a case, wiggling the ECUs or wire harness while performing the inspection below may help determine the cause of the malfunction.
PROCEDURE
|
1. |
CHECK VEHICLE TYPE |
(a) Check the vehicle type.
|
Result |
Proceed to |
|---|---|
|
w/ Stop and Start System |
A |
|
w/o Stop and Start System |
B |
| B |
|
|
|
2. |
CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS WIRE (NO. 3 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR) |
(a) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
(b) Disconnect the No. 3 CAN junction connector.
|
*a |
Front view of wire harness connector (to No. 3 CAN Junction Connector) |
*b |
to Central Gateway ECU (Network Gateway ECU) |
|
*c |
to ECM |
- |
- |
(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance:
|
Tester Connection |
Condition |
Specified Condition |
Connected to |
|---|---|---|---|
|
G136-1 (CANH) - G136-12 (CANL) |
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal |
108 to 132 Ω |
Central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) |
|
G136-3 (CANH) - G136-14 (CANL) |
Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal |
108 to 132 Ω |
ECM |
|
Result |
Proceed to |
|---|---|
|
OK |
A |
|
NG (Central gateway ECU [network gateway ECU] CAN main wire) |
B |
|
NG (ECM CAN main wire) |
C |
| A |
|
REPLACE NO. 3 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR |
| C |
|
|
|
3. |
CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS WIRE (CENTRAL GATEWAY ECU [NETWORK GATEWAY ECU] - NO. 3 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR) |
(a) Reconnect the G136 No. 3 CAN junction connector.
(b) Disconnect the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) connector.
|
(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance:
|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE CENTRAL GATEWAY ECU (NETWORK GATEWAY ECU)
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (CENTRAL GATEWAY ECU [NETWORK GATEWAY ECU] - NO. 3 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR) |
|
4. |
CHECK FOR OPEN IN CAN BUS WIRE (ECM - NO. 3 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR) |
(a) Reconnect the G136 No. 3 CAN junction connector.
(b) Disconnect the ECM connector.
|
(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance:
|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE ECM
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (ECM - NO. 3 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR) |
|
5. |
CHECK FOR ECM (ECM - CENTRAL GATEWAY ECU [NETWORK GATEWAY ECU]) |
(a) Disconnect the ECM connector.
|
(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance:
|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE ECM
|
|
|
6. |
CHECK FOR CENTRAL GATEWAY ECU (NETWORK GATEWAY ECU) (CENTRAL GATEWAY ECU [NETWORK GATEWAY ECU] - ECM) |
(a) Reconnect the A24 ECM connector.
(b) Disconnect the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) connector.
|
(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. Standard Resistance:
|
|
| OK |
|
REPLACE CENTRAL GATEWAY ECU (NETWORK GATEWAY ECU)
|
| NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (ECM - CENTRAL GATEWAY ECU [NETWORK GATEWAY ECU]) |
|
|