Last Modified: 01-30-2024 6.11:8.1.0 Doc ID: RM100000001FQOT
Model Year Start: 2019 Model: RAV4 Prod Date Range: [11/2018 - 10/2023]
Title: DOOR / HATCH: POWER BACK DOOR SYSTEM (for Gasoline Model): TERMINALS OF ECU; 2019 - 2023 MY RAV4 [11/2018 - 10/2023]

TERMINALS OF ECU

CHECK MULTIPLEX NETWORK DOOR ECU

(a) Disconnect the R18 and R19 multiplex network door ECU connectors.

(b) Measure the voltage and resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Terminal No. (Symbol)

Wiring Color

Terminal Description

Condition

Specified Condition

*1: for TMC Made

*2: for TMMC Made

R18-18 (IG) - Body ground

W - Body ground*1

P - Body ground*2

IG power supply

Engine switch on (IG)

11 to 14 V

Engine switch off

Below 1 V

R18-20 (ECUB) - Body ground

W - Body ground

Battery power supply

Always

11 to 14 V

R19-1 (B) - Body ground

W - Body ground

Battery power supply

Always

11 to 14 V

R19-10 (GND) - Body ground

W - Body ground*1

B - Body ground*2

Body ground

Always

Below 1 Ω

(c) Reconnect the R18 and R19 multiplex network door ECU connectors.

(d) Measure the voltage and waveform according to the value(s) in the table below.

Terminal No. (Symbol)

Wiring Color

Terminal Description

Condition

Specified Condition

*1: for TMC Made

*2: for TMMC Made

*3: w/ Hands Free Power Back Door

R18-1 (DS1) - Body ground

L - Body ground

Power back door unit assembly LH (door sensor) signal

Power back door not operating

7 V or higher

Power back door operating

Pulse generation

(See waveform 1)

R18-2 (DS2) - Body ground

R - Body ground

Power back door unit assembly LH (door sensor) signal

Power back door not operating

7 V or higher

Power back door operating

Pulse generation

(See waveform 2)

R18-3 (DS12) - Body ground

V - Body ground

Power back door unit assembly RH (door sensor) signal

Power back door not operating

7 V or higher

Power back door operating

Pulse generation

(See waveform 1)

R18-4 (DS22) - Body ground

R - Body ground

Power back door unit assembly RH (door sensor) signal

Power back door not operating

7 V or higher

Power back door operating

Pulse generation

(See waveform 2)

R18-5 (DSV2) - Body ground

G - Body ground

Power back door unit assembly RH (door sensor) power supply

Always

7 V or higher

R18-6 (OSR) - R18-24 (OSE)

SB - GR

Power back door sensor assembly RH signal

Power back door sensor assembly RH not pressed

4 to 6 V

Power back door sensor assembly RH pressed

Below 1 V

R18-8 (BDDN) - Body ground

LG - Body ground

Back door control switch signal

Back door control switch on

Below 1 V

Back door control switch off

Pulse generation

R18-12 (LIB) - Body ground

W - Body ground*1

B - Body ground*2

Back door lock signal

Back door is locked

Below 1 V

Back door is unlocked

11 to 14 V

R18-14 (KSIN) - Body ground*3

W - Body ground*1

L - Body ground*2

Kick detection signal

Engine switch on (IG), kick door control sensor not detecting a foot → detecting a foot

Pulse generation

(See waveform 3)

R18-16 (BZR+) - Body ground

W - Body ground*1

V - Body ground*2

Power back door warning buzzer signal

Power back door warning buzzer sounding

Pulse generation

Power back door warning buzzer not sounding

Below 1 V

R18-19 (DSG2) - Body ground

P - Body ground

Power back door unit assembly RH (door sensor) ground

Always

Below 1 V

R18-21 (DSG) - Body ground

P - Body ground

Power back door unit assembly LH (door sensor) ground

Always

Below 1 V

R18-25 (DSV) - Body ground

G - Body ground

Power back door unit assembly LH (door sensor) power supply

Always

7 V or higher

R18-26 (OSL) - R18-24 (OSE)

L - GR

Power back door sensor assembly LH signal

Power back door sensor assembly LH not pressed

4 to 6 V

Power back door sensor assembly LH pressed

Below 1 V

R19-4 (DC+) - R19-3 (DC-)

LA-B - LA-R

Back door lock assembly (back door lock motor) circuit

Back door lock motor operating

11 to 14 V

Back door lock motor not operating

Below 1 V

(1) Using an oscilloscope, check waveform 1.

Waveform 1 (Reference)

Item

Condition

Tester Connection

  • R18-1 (DS1) - Body ground
  • R18-3 (DS12) - Body ground

Tool setting

2 V/DIV., 2 ms./DIV.

Vehicle condition

Power back door operating

HINT:

The period changes in accordance to the speed at which the power back door is opened and closed.

(2) Using an oscilloscope, check waveform 2.

Waveform 2 (Reference)

Item

Condition

Tester Connection

  • R18-2 (DS2) - Body ground
  • R18-4 (DS22) - Body ground

Tool setting

2 V/DIV., 2 ms./DIV.

Vehicle condition

Power back door operating

HINT:

The period changes in accordance to the speed at which the power back door is opened and closed.

(3) Using an oscilloscope, check waveform 3.

Waveform 3 (Reference)

Item

Content

Tester connection

R18-14 (KSIN) - Body ground

Tool setting

2 V/DIV., 50 ms./DIV.

Vehicle condition

Engine switch on (IG), kick door control sensor not detecting a foot → detecting a foot

*a

Kick detection signal

CHECK MAIN BODY ECU (MULTIPLEX NETWORK BODY ECU) AND INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY

*1

Main Body ECU (Multiplex Network Body ECU)

-

-

(a) Remove the main body ECU (multiplex network body ECU) from the instrument panel junction block assembly.

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(b) Connect the instrument panel junction block assembly connectors.

(c) Measure the voltage and resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Terminal No. (Symbol)

Wiring Color

Terminal Description

Condition

Specified Condition

A-31 (BECU) - Body ground

None - Body ground

Battery power supply

Always

11 to 14 V

A-30 (ACC) - Body ground

None - Body ground

ACC power supply

Engine switch on (ACC)

11 to 14 V

Engine switch off

Below 1 V

A-32 (IG) - Body ground

None - Body ground

IG power supply

Engine switch on (IG)

11 to 14 V

Engine switch off

Below 1 V

A-11 (GND1) - Body ground

None - Body ground

Body ground

Always

Below 1 Ω

(d) Install the main body ECU (multiplex network body ECU).

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(e) Measure the voltage and waveform according to the value(s) in the table below.

Terminal No. (Symbol)

Wiring Color

Terminal Description

Condition

Specified Condition

G43-13 (LSBO) - Body ground

G - Body ground

Back door lock signal

Back door is locked

Below 1 V

Back door is unlocked

11 to 14 V

G45-4 (PBDS) - Body ground

G - Body ground

Power back door switch signal

Power back door switch off

Pulse generation

Power back door switch on

Below 1 V

CHECK CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY)

Click here 2019 - 2024 MY RAV4 [11/2018 -        ]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: SMART KEY SYSTEM (for Entry Function, Gasoline Model): TERMINALS OF ECU