Last Modified: 08-21-2023 6.11:8.1.0 Doc ID: RM100000001BKC7
Model Year Start: 2019 Model: Avalon Prod Date Range: [04/2018 -           ]
Title: SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMS: AIRBAG SYSTEM (for Gasoline Model): B1653; Driver Side Seat Position Sensor; 2019 - 2022 MY Avalon [04/2018 -        ]

DTC

B1653

Driver Side Seat Position Sensor

DESCRIPTION

The seat position airbag sensor circuit consists of the airbag ECU assembly and seat position airbag sensor.

DTC B1653 is stored when a malfunction is detected in the seat position airbag sensor circuit.

DTC No.

Detection Item

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area

Warning Indicate

Test Mode / Check Mode

B1653

Driver Side Seat Position Sensor
  • The airbag ECU assembly detects a line short, short to ground or B+, or an open in the seat position airbag sensor circuit.
  • Seat position airbag sensor malfunction
  • Airbag ECU assembly malfunction
  • Floor wire
  • Front seat inner belt assembly LH
  • Seat position airbag sensor
  • Airbag ECU assembly

Comes on

Does not apply to test/check mode

WIRING DIAGRAM

w/o Seat Position Memory System:
w/ Seat Position Memory System:

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

After turning the engine switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal notices before proceeding with work.

Click here 2019 - 2022 MY Avalon Avalon HV [04/2018 -        ]; INTRODUCTION: REPAIR INSTRUCTION: PRECAUTION

PROCEDURE

1.

CHECK CONNECTION OF CONNECTORS

(a) Turn the engine switch off.

(b) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.

CAUTION:

Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.

(c) Check that the connectors are properly connected to the airbag ECU assembly, front seat inner belt assembly LH and seat position airbag sensor.

OK:

The connectors are properly connected.

NG

CONNECT CONNECTORS PROPERLY
OK

2.

CHECK CONNECTORS

(a) Disconnect the connectors from the airbag ECU assembly, front seat inner belt assembly LH and seat position airbag sensor.

(b) Check that the terminals of the connectors are not deformed or damaged.

OK:

The terminals are not deformed or damaged.

NG

REPLACE FLOOR WIRE OR FRONT SEAT INNER BELT ASSEMBLY LH
OK

3.

CHECK WIRE HARNESS

(a) Connect the connectors to the front seat inner belt assembly LH and floor wire.

*1

Seat Position Airbag Sensor

*2

Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly LH

*3

Airbag ECU Assembly

*4

Floor Wire

*5

Service Wire

*a

Front view of wire harness connector

(to Airbag ECU Assembly)

*b

Front view of wire harness connector

(to Seat Position Airbag Sensor)

(b) Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.

(c) Turn the engine switch on (IG).

(d) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

z12-2 (LSP+) - Body ground

Engine switch on (IG)

Below 1 V

z12-1 (LSP-) - Body ground

Engine switch on (IG)

Below 1 V

(e) Turn the engine switch off.

(f) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.

CAUTION:

Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.

(g) Using a service wire, connect terminals 25 (LSP+) and 26 (LSP-) of connector B.

NOTICE:

Do not forcibly insert the service wire into the terminals of the connector when connecting the wire.

(h) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

z12-2 (LSP+) - z12-1 (LSP-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

(i) Disconnect the service wire from connector B.

(j) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

z12-2 (LSP+) - z12-1 (LSP-)

Always

1 MΩ or higher

z12-2 (LSP+) - Body ground

Always

1 MΩ or higher

z12-1 (LSP-) - Body ground

Always

1 MΩ or higher
NG

GO TO STEP 6

OK

4.

CHECK DTC

(a) Connect the connectors to the airbag ECU assembly and seat position airbag sensor.

*1

Seat Position Airbag Sensor

*2

Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly LH

*3

Airbag ECU Assembly

(b) Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.

(c) Turn the engine switch on (IG), and wait for at least 60 seconds.

(d) Clear the DTCs stored in memory.

Body Electrical > SRS Airbag > Clear DTCs

(e) Turn the engine switch off.

(f) Turn the engine switch on (IG), and wait for at least 60 seconds.

(g) Check for DTCs.

Body Electrical > SRS Airbag > Trouble Codes

OK:

DTC B1653 is not output.

HINT:

Codes other than DTC B1653 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.

OK

USE SIMULATION METHOD TO CHECK

NG

5.

CHECK SEAT POSITION AIRBAG SENSOR

(a) Turn the engine switch off.

*1

Seat Position Airbag Sensor

*2

Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly LH

*3

Airbag ECU Assembly

(b) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.

CAUTION:

Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.

(c) Replace the seat position airbag sensor with a known good one.

Click here 2019 - 2021 MY Avalon Avalon HV [04/2018 - 08/2021]; SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMS: SEAT POSITION SENSOR: REMOVAL 2022 MY Avalon Avalon HV [08/2021 -        ]; SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMS: SEAT POSITION SENSOR: REMOVAL

HINT:

Perform the following inspection using known good parts from another vehicle if possible.

(d) Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.

(e) Turn the engine switch on (IG), and wait for at least 60 seconds.

(f) Clear the DTCs stored in memory.

Body Electrical > SRS Airbag > Clear DTCs

(g) Turn the engine switch off.

(h) Turn the engine switch on (IG), and wait for at least 60 seconds.

(i) Check for DTCs.

Body Electrical > SRS Airbag > Trouble Codes

OK:

DTC B1653 is not output.

HINT:

Codes other than DTC B1653 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.

(j) Turn the engine switch off.

(k) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.

CAUTION:

Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.

(l) Restore the seat position airbag sensor that was installed for testing to its original location.

Click here 2019 - 2021 MY Avalon Avalon HV [04/2018 - 08/2021]; SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMS: SEAT POSITION SENSOR: REMOVAL 2022 MY Avalon Avalon HV [08/2021 -        ]; SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMS: SEAT POSITION SENSOR: REMOVAL

OK

REPLACE SEAT POSITION AIRBAG SENSOR 2019 - 2021 MY Avalon Avalon HV [04/2018 - 08/2021]; SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMS: SEAT POSITION SENSOR: REMOVAL 2022 MY Avalon Avalon HV [08/2021 -        ]; SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMS: SEAT POSITION SENSOR: REMOVAL

NG

REPLACE AIRBAG ECU ASSEMBLY 2019 - 2020 MY Avalon Avalon HV [04/2018 - 08/2020]; SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMS: CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY: REMOVAL 2021 MY Avalon Avalon HV [08/2020 - 08/2021]; SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMS: CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY: REMOVAL 2022 MY Avalon Avalon HV [08/2021 -        ]; SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEMS: CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY: REMOVAL

6.

CHECK FLOOR WIRE

(a) Disconnect the floor wire connector from the front seat inner belt assembly LH.

*A

w/o Seat Position Memory System

*B

w/ Seat Position Memory System

*1

Seat Position Airbag Sensor

*2

Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly LH

*3

Airbag ECU Assembly

*4

Floor Wire

*5

Service Wire

-

-

*a

Front view of wire harness connector

(to Airbag ECU Assembly)

*b

Front view of wire harness connector

(to Front Seat Inner Belt Assembly LH)

(b) Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.

(c) Turn the engine switch on (IG).

(d) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

w/o Seat Position Memory System:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

K53-4 (LSP+) - Body ground

Engine switch on (IG)

Below 1 V

K53-3 (LSP-) - Body ground

Engine switch on (IG)

Below 1 V

w/ Seat Position Memory System:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

K54-3 (LSP+) - Body ground

Engine switch on (IG)

Below 1 V

K54-4 (LSP-) - Body ground

Engine switch on (IG)

Below 1 V

(e) Turn the engine switch off.

(f) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.

CAUTION:

Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.

(g) Using a service wire, connect terminals 25 (LSP+) and 26 (LSP-) of connector B.

NOTICE:

Do not forcibly insert the service wire into the terminals of the connector when connecting the wire.

(h) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

w/o Seat Position Memory System:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

K53-4 (LSP+) - K53-3 (LSP-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

w/ Seat Position Memory System:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

K54-3 (LSP+) - K54-4 (LSP-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

(i) Disconnect the service wire from connector B.

(j) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

w/o Seat Position Memory System:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

K53-4 (LSP+) - K53-3 (LSP-)

Always

1 MΩ or higher

K53-4 (LSP+) - Body ground

Always

1 MΩ or higher

K53-3 (LSP-) - Body ground

Always

1 MΩ or higher

w/ Seat Position Memory System:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

K54-3 (LSP+) - K54-4 (LSP-)

Always

1 MΩ or higher

K54-3 (LSP+) - Body ground

Always

1 MΩ or higher

K54-4 (LSP-) - Body ground

Always

1 MΩ or higher
OK

REPLACE FRONT SEAT INNER BELT ASSEMBLY LH 2019 - 2021 MY Avalon Avalon HV [04/2018 - 08/2021]; SEAT BELT: FRONT SEAT INNER BELT ASSEMBLY: REMOVAL 2022 MY Avalon Avalon HV [08/2021 -        ]; SEAT BELT: FRONT SEAT INNER BELT ASSEMBLY: REMOVAL

NG

REPLACE FLOOR WIRE