Last Modified: 08-21-2023 |
6.11:8.1.0 |
Doc ID: RM100000001B4EH |
Model Year Start: 2019 |
Model: Avalon HV |
Prod Date Range: [04/2018 -
] |
Title: A25A-FXS (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM: P145011,P145015,P14502A,P14502F; Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit Short to Ground; 2019 - 2022 MY Avalon HV [04/2018 - ] |
DTC
|
P145011
|
Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit Short to Ground
|
DTC
|
P145015
|
Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit Short to Battery or Open
|
DTC
|
P14502A
|
Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Signal Stuck in Range
|
DTC
|
P14502F
|
Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Signal Erratic
|
DTC SUMMARY
DTC No.
|
Detection Item
|
DTC Detection Condition
|
Trouble Area
|
MIL
|
Memory
|
Note
|
P145011
|
Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit Short to Ground
|
The output voltage of the fuel tank pressure sensor is less than 0.25 V for 0.5 seconds or more.
|
-
Fuel tank pressure sensor
-
Connector/wire harness (fuel tank pressure sensor - ECM)
-
ECM
|
Comes on
|
DTC stored
|
SAE Code: P1452
|
P145015
|
Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit Short to Battery or Open
|
The output voltage of the fuel tank pressure sensor is higher than 4.95 V for 0.5 seconds or more.
|
-
Fuel tank pressure sensor
-
Connector/wire harness (fuel tank pressure sensor - ECM)
-
ECM
|
Comes on
|
DTC stored
|
SAE Code: P1453
|
P14502A
|
Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Signal Stuck in Range
|
Fuel tank pressure sensor output voltage does not vary in certain time period.
|
-
Fuel tank pressure sensor
-
Connector/wire harness (fuel tank pressure sensor - ECM)
-
ECM
|
Comes on
|
DTC stored
|
SAE Code: P1451
|
P14502F
|
Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Signal Erratic
|
Fuel tank pressure sensor output voltage fluctuates frequently in certain time period.
|
-
Fuel tank pressure sensor
-
Connector/wire harness (fuel tank pressure sensor - ECM)
-
ECM
|
Comes on
|
DTC stored
|
SAE Code: P1451
|
DTC No.
|
Monitoring Item
|
Detection Timing
|
Detection Logic
|
SAE Code
|
P145011
|
Fuel tank pressure sensor voltage low
|
-
EVAP monitoring (power switch off)
-
Power switch on (IG)
|
1 trip
|
P1452
|
P145015
|
Fuel tank pressure sensor voltage high
|
P1453
|
P14502A
|
Fuel tank pressure sensor constant voltage (Stuck monitor)
|
EVAP monitoring (power switch off)
|
2 trip
|
P1451
|
P14502F
|
Fuel tank pressure sensor abnormal voltage fluctuation (Noise monitor)
|
-
EVAP monitoring (power switch off)
-
Power switch on (IG)
|
DESCRIPTION
Refer to EVAP (Evaporative Emission) System.
Click here
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
-
P145011: Fuel tank pressure sensor voltage low
If the fuel tank pressure sensor output voltage (pressure) is less than 0.25 V: -17.1875 kPa(gauge) -2.4922 psi(gauge)], the ECM interprets this as an open or short circuit in the fuel tank pressure sensor or its circuit, and stops the EVAP system monitor. If any deterioration has occurred, the ECM will illuminate the MIL and store this DTC (1 trip detection logic).
-
P145015: Fuel tank pressure sensor voltage high
If the fuel tank pressure sensor output voltage (pressure) is higher than 4.95 V: 23.9375 kPa(gauge) [3.4709 psi(gauge)], the ECM interprets this as an open or short circuit in the pressure sensor or its circuit, and stops the EVAP system monitor. If any deterioration has occurred, the ECM will illuminate the MIL and store this DTC (1 trip detection logic).
-
P14502A: Fuel tank pressure sensor being constant (Stuck monitor)
If the fuel tank pressure sensor output voltage does not change, the ECM interprets this as the sensor voltage being constant, and stops the EVAP system monitor. The ECM then illuminates the MIL and stores this DTC (2 trip detection logic).
-
P14502F: Fuel tank pressure sensor abnormal voltage fluctuation (Noise monitor)
If the fuel tank pressure sensor output voltage fluctuates rapidly for 10 seconds, the ECM stops the EVAP system monitor. The ECM interprets this as the fuel tank pressure sensor voltage fluctuating, and stops the EVAP system monitor. The ECM then illuminates the MIL and stores the DTC.
MONITOR STRATEGY
Required Sensors/Components (Main)
|
Fuel tank pressure sensor
|
Required Sensors/Components (Related)
|
-
|
Frequency of Operation
|
Once per driving cycle: P1451 (stuck monitor)
Continuous: P1451 (noise monitor), P1452 and P1453
|
Duration
|
Within 15 minutes: P1451
0.5 seconds: P1452, P1453
|
MIL Operation
|
2 driving cycles: P1451
Immediate: P1452, P1453
|
Sequence of Operation
|
None
|
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
P1451 (Noise Monitoring)
All of the following conditions are met
|
-
|
Fuel tank pressure
|
-15 kPa(gauge) [-2.2 psi(gauge)] or higher, and less than 20 kPa(gauge) [2.9 psi(gauge)]
|
Auxiliary battery voltage
|
10.5 V or higher
|
Intake air temperature
|
4.4°C (39.9°F) or higher, and less than 50°C (122°F)
|
Fuel tank pressure sensor malfunction (P1452 and P1453)
|
Not detected
|
Either of the following conditions is met
|
A or B
|
A. Power switch
|
On (IG)
|
B. Key-off duration
|
5 or 7 or 9.5 hours
|
P1451 (Stuck Monitoring)
Key-off monitor runs when all of the following conditions are met
|
-
|
Atmospheric pressure
|
70 kPa(abs) [10.2 psi(abs)] or higher, and less than 110 kPa(abs) [16 psi(abs)]
|
Auxiliary battery voltage
|
10.5 V or higher
|
Vehicle speed
|
Less than 4 km/h (2 mph)
|
Power switch
|
Off
|
Engine condition
|
Not running
|
Key-OFF duration
|
5, 7 or 9.5 hours
|
Pressure sensor of canister pump module malfunction (P0451, P0452, P0453)
|
Not detected
|
Fuel tank pressure sensor malfunction (P1451, P1452, P1453)
|
Not detected
|
Purge VSV
|
Not operated by scan tool
|
Vent valve
|
Not operated by scan tool
|
Fuel vapor-containment valve
|
Not operated by scan tool
|
Leak detection pump
|
Not operated by scan tool
|
Purge flow before key-OFF
|
Performed
|
Engine coolant temperature
|
4.4°C (39.9°F) or higher, and less than 35°C (95°F)
|
Intake air temperature
|
4.4°C (39.9°F) or higher, and less than 35°C (95°F)
|
P1452 and P1453
All of the following conditions are met
|
-
|
Auxiliary battery voltage
|
7 V or higher
|
One of the following conditions is met
|
Condition (a), (b) or (c)
|
(a) Power switch
|
On
|
(b) ECM started by
|
Internal engine off timer
|
(c) ECM started by
|
Fuel lid opener switch
|
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
P1451: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Noise
Frequency that fuel tank pressure change is 0.3 kPa(gauge) [0.04 psi(gauge)] or higher
|
10 times or more in 10 seconds
|
P1451: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Stuck
Either of the following conditions 1 or 2 is met
|
-
|
1. Following condition met when fuel tank pressure is -2 kPa(gauge) [-0.3 psi(gauge)] or less, or 3 kPa(gauge) [0.4 psi(gauge)] or higher
|
-
|
Fuel tank pressure change while fuel vapor-containment valve and vent valve are closed
|
Less than 0.35 kPa(gauge) [0.051 psi(gauge)]
|
2. Following condition met when fuel tank pressure is higher than -2 kPa(gauge) [-0.3 psi(gauge)], and less than 3 kPa(gauge) [0.4 psi(gauge)]
|
-
|
Fuel tank pressure change when vacuum introduction for fuel tank
|
Less than 0.5 kPa(gauge) [0.07 psi(gauge)]
|
P1452: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Range Check (Low Voltage)
Fuel tank pressure sensor voltage [Fuel tank pressure]
|
Less than 0.25 V [Less than -17.1875 kPa(gauge) (-2.4922 psi(gauge))]
|
P1453: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Range Check (High Voltage)
Fuel tank pressure sensor voltage [Fuel tank pressure]
|
Higher than 4.95 V [Higher than 23.9375 kPa(gauge) (3.4709 psi(gauge))]
|
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
NOTICE:
-
The Evaporative System Check (Automatic Mode) consists of 9 steps performed automatically by the Techstream. It takes a maximum of approximately 40 minutes.
-
Do not perform the Evaporative System Check when the fuel tank is more than 90% full because the cut-off valve may be closed, making the fuel tank leak check unavailable.
-
Do not start the engine during this operation.
-
When the temperature of the fuel is 35°C (95°F) or higher, a large amount of vapor will from and any check result will be inaccurate. When performing the Evaporative System Check, keep the fuel temperature less than 35°C (95°F).
HINT:
-
After repair has been completed, clear the DTC and then check that the vehicle has returned to normal by performing the following All Readiness check procedure.
Click here
-
When clearing the permanent DTCs, refer to the "CLEAR PERMANENT DTC" procedure.
Click here
-
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
-
Turn the power switch on (IG).
-
Turn the Techstream on.
-
Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
-
Turn the power switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
-
Turn the power switch on (IG) [A].
-
Turn the Techstream on.
-
Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / Evaporative System Check / Automatic Mode [B].
-
After the "Evaporative System Check" is completed, check for All Readiness by entering the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
-
Input the DTC: P145011, P145015, P14502A or P14502F.
-
Check the DTC judgment result.
Techstream Display
|
Description
|
NORMAL
|
-
DTC judgment completed
-
System normal
|
ABNORMAL
|
-
DTC judgment completed
-
System abnormal
|
INCOMPLETE
|
-
DTC judgment not completed
-
Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions
|
WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTC P045011.
Click here
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
PROCEDURE
1.
|
CONFIRM DTC AND FUEL TANK PRESSURE
|
(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the power switch on (IG) (do not start the engine).
(c) Turn the Techstream on.
(d) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
(e) Read the DTCs.
Powertrain > Engine > Trouble Codes
(f) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Vapor Pressure Fuel Tank Sensor.
Powertrain > Engine > Data List
Tester Display
|
Vapor Pressure Fuel Tank Sensor
|
(g) Read the fuel tank pressure displayed on the Techstream.
Display (DTC Output)
|
Test Result
|
Suspected Trouble Area
|
Proceed to
|
P145011
|
Less than -17.1875 kPa(gauge) [-2.4922 psi(gauge)]
|
-
Wire harness/connector (fuel tank pressure sensor - ECM)
-
Fuel tank pressure sensor
-
Short in ECM circuit
|
A
|
P145015
|
Higher than 23.9375 kPa(gauge) [3.4709 psi(gauge)]
|
-
Wire harness/connector (fuel tank pressure sensor - ECM)
-
Fuel tank pressure sensor
-
Open in ECM circuit
|
B
|
P14502A
P14502F
|
-
|
Fuel tank pressure sensor
|
C
|
A
|
|
|
2.
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR - ECM)
|
(a) Turn the power switch off.
(b) Disconnect the ECM connector.
(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Tester Connection
|
Condition
|
Specified Condition
|
Suspected Trouble Area
|
Proceed to
|
A19-55 (PTNK) - Body ground
|
Always
|
Below 10 Ω
|
-
Wire harness/connector (fuel tank pressure sensor - ECM)
-
Short in fuel tank pressure sensor circuit
|
A
|
10 kΩ or higher
|
-
Wire harness/connector (fuel tank pressure sensor - ECM)
-
Short in ECM circuit
|
B
|
A
|
|
|
3.
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR - ECM)
|
(a) Disconnect the fuel tank pressure sensor connector.
(b) Disconnect the ECM connector.
(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Tester Connection
|
Condition
|
Specified Condition
|
Suspected Trouble Area
|
Proceed to
|
A19-55 (PTNK) - Body ground
|
Always
|
10 kΩ or higher
|
Short in fuel tank pressure sensor circuit
|
A
|
Below 10 Ω
|
Wire harness/connector (fuel tank pressure sensor - ECM)
|
B
|
A
|
|
|
4.
|
CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR - ECM)
|
*a
|
Front view of wire harness connector
(to Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor)
|
(a) Disconnect the fuel tank pressure sensor connector.
(b) Turn the power switch on (IG).
(c) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage:
Tester Connection
|
Condition
|
Specified Condition
|
K16-3 (VC) - Body ground
|
Power switch on (IG)
|
4.75 to 5.25 V
|
(d) Turn the power switch off.
(e) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance:
Tester Connection
|
Condition
|
Specified Condition
|
K16-1 (E2) - Body ground
|
Always
|
Below 10 Ω
|
Result
|
Suspected Trouble Area
|
Proceed to
|
Voltage and resistance within standard ranges
|
Open in fuel tank pressure sensor circuit
|
A
|
Voltage and resistance outside standard ranges
|
Open in wire harness/connector (fuel tank pressure sensor - ECM)
|
B
|
A
|
|
|
5.
|
REPLACE FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR
|
(a) Replace the fuel tank pressure sensor.
Click here
6.
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (FUEL TANK PRESSURE SENSOR - ECM)
|
(a) Replace the ECM.
Click here
NEXT
|
|
|
(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the power switch on (IG).
(c) Turn the Techstream on.
(d) Clear the DTCs.
Powertrain > Engine > Clear DTCs
(e) Turn the power switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
NEXT
|
|
|
9.
|
CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (AFTER REPAIR)
|
(a) Perform the Evaporative System Check using the Techstream, referring to the Confirmation Driving Pattern.
(b) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
Powertrain > Engine > Utility
Tester Display
|
All Readiness
|
(c) Input the DTC: P145011, P145015, P14502A or P14502F.
(d) Check the DTC judgment result.
Techstream Display
|
Description
|
NORMAL
|
-
DTC judgment completed
-
System normal
|
ABNORMAL
|
-
DTC judgment completed
-
System abnormal
|
INCOMPLETE
|
-
DTC judgment not completed
-
Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions
|
NEXT |
|
END
|
|