Last Modified: 08-21-2023 |
6.11:8.1.0 |
Doc ID: RM100000001B4DA |
Model Year Start: 2019 |
Model: Avalon HV |
Prod Date Range: [04/2018 -
] |
Title: A25A-FXS (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM: P12D501; Fuel Pump Control General Electrical Failure; 2019 - 2022 MY Avalon HV [04/2018 - ] |
DTC
|
P12D501
|
Fuel Pump Control General Electrical Failure
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DESCRIPTION
Refer to DTC P062712.
Click here
DTC No.
|
Detection Item
|
DTC Detection Condition
|
Trouble Area
|
MIL
|
Memory
|
Note
|
P12D501
|
Fuel Pump Control General Electrical Failure
|
When the fuel pump control ECU operation duty ratio is 3 to 65%, the fuel pump control ECU detects a short in the fuel pump circuit for 3 seconds or more (2 trip detection logic).
|
-
Short in fuel pump control ECU circuit
-
Fuel pump (for low pressure side)
-
Fuel pump control ECU
|
Comes on
|
DTC stored
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SAE Code: P12D5
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Related Data List
DTC No.
|
Data List
|
P12D501
|
Fuel Pump Control Duty Ratio
|
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
The fuel pump control ECU monitors the fuel pump drive circuit.
When a malfunction is detected in the fuel pump drive circuit, the diagnosis output circuit in the fuel pump control ECU modifies the operation signal sent by the ECM to indicate that there is a malfunction.
When the fuel pump control ECU operation duty ratio is 3 to 65%, and short in the fuel pump circuit is detected for 3 seconds or more, the diagnosis output circuit in the fuel pump control ECU modifies the operation signal sent by the ECM to indicate that there is a malfunction and the ECM stores a DTC.
MONITOR STRATEGY
Related DTCs
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P12D5: Fuel pump circuit short
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Required Sensors/Components (Main)
|
Fuel pump control ECU
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Required Sensors/Components (Related)
|
-
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Frequency of Operation
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Continuous
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Duration
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3 seconds
|
MIL Operation
|
2 driving cycles
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Sequence of Operation
|
None
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TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not stored
|
None
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All of the following conditions are met
|
-
|
Output duty cycle
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3 to 65%
|
Auxiliary battery voltage
|
10.5 V or higher
|
Power switch
|
On (IG)
|
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
Fuel pump circuit short error from fuel pump control module
|
Received
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CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
HINT:
-
After repair has been completed, clear the DTC and then check that the vehicle has returned to normal by performing the following All Readiness check procedure.
Click here
-
When clearing the permanent DTCs, refer to the "CLEAR PERMANENT DTC" procedure.
Click here
-
Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
-
Turn the power switch on (IG).
-
Turn the Techstream on.
-
Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
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Turn the power switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
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Turn the power switch on (IG).
-
Turn the Techstream on.
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Put the engine in Inspection Mode (Maintenance Mode).
Click here
-
Start the engine and wait 10 seconds or more [A].
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Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [B].
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Read the pending DTCs.
HINT:
-
If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
-
If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
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Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
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Input the DTC: P12D501.
-
Check the DTC judgment result.
Techstream Display
|
Description
|
NORMAL
|
-
DTC judgment completed
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System normal
|
ABNORMAL
|
-
DTC judgment completed
-
System abnormal
|
INCOMPLETE
|
-
DTC judgment not completed
-
Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions
|
WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTC P062712.
Click here
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
HINT:
Read Freeze Frame Data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as Freeze Frame Data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, Freeze Frame Data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
PROCEDURE
1.
|
INSPECT FUEL PUMP CONTROL ECU
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*a
|
Component without harness connected
(Fuel Pump Control ECU)
|
-
|
-
|
(a) Remove the fuel pump control ECU.
Click here
(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance:
Tester Connection
|
Condition
|
Specified Condition
|
K14-2 (FPU) - K15-3 (GND)
|
Always
|
2 kΩ or higher
|
K14-3 (FPV) - K15-3 (GND)
|
Always
|
2 kΩ or higher
|
K14-4 (FPW) - K15-3 (GND)
|
Always
|
2 kΩ or higher
|
HINT:
This procedure checks for an internal short of the fuel pump control ECU when its transistor is stuck on.
OK
|
|
|
2.
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PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (FUEL PUMP SINGLE PHASE ENERGIZATION)
|
*a
|
Component without harness connected
(Fuel Pump Control ECU)
|
(a) Disconnect the K14 fuel pump control ECU connector.
(b) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
(c) Turn the power switch on (IG).
(d) Turn the Techstream on.
(e) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Fuel Pump Single Phase Energization.
Powertrain > Engine > Active Test
Tester Display
|
Fuel Pump Single Phase Energization
|
(f) Operate the fuel pump control ECU using the Active Test function and measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage:
Tester Connection
|
Techstream Operation
|
Specified Condition
|
K14-2 (FPU) - Body ground
|
U Phase
|
4.4 to 8.4 V*
|
K14-3 (FPV) - Body ground
|
8 to 15.5 V
|
K14-4 (FPW) - Body ground
|
8 to 15.5 V
|
K14-2 (FPU) - Body ground
|
V Phase
|
8 to 15.5 V
|
K14-3 (FPV) - Body ground
|
4.4 to 8.4 V*
|
K14-4 (FPW) - Body ground
|
8 to 15.5 V
|
K14-2 (FPU) - Body ground
|
W Phase
|
8 to 15.5 V
|
K14-3 (FPV) - Body ground
|
8 to 15.5 V
|
K14-4 (FPW) - Body ground
|
4.4 to 8.4 V*
|
HINT:
-
*: This Active Test limits the fuel pump control ECU output duty cycle to 50%. Therefore, the output voltage of the fuel pump control ECU will be approximately 50% of the power source voltage (+B terminal).
-
Before performing this inspection, check that the auxiliary battery voltage is between 11 and 14 V (not depleted).
OK
|
|
|
3.
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CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL PUMP CONTROL ECU - FUEL PUMP (FOR LOW PRESSURE SIDE))
|
(a) Disconnect the fuel pump control ECU connector.
(b) Disconnect the fuel pump (for low pressure side) connector.
(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance:
Tester Connection
|
Condition
|
Specified Condition
|
K14-2 (FPU) or K37-3 (BLPU) - Body ground and other terminals
|
Always
|
10 kΩ or higher
|
K14-3 (FPV) or K37-4 (BLPV) - Body ground and other terminals
|
Always
|
10 kΩ or higher
|
K14-4 (FPW) or K37-2 (BLPW) - Body ground and other terminals
|
Always
|
10 kΩ or higher
|
HINT:
Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel pump (for low pressure side).
Click here
NG |
|
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
|
|