Last Modified: 11-20-2023 6.11:8.1.0 Doc ID: RM1000000012VQ1
Model Year Start: 2018 Model: Camry Prod Date Range: [03/2017 -           ]
Title: THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: IMMOBILISER SYSTEM (w/o Smart Key System): B279986; Engine Immobiliser System Signal (Some Circuit Quantity, Reported via Serial Data) Invalid; 2018 - 2024 MY Camry [03/2017 -        ]

DTC

B279986

Engine Immobiliser System Signal (Some Circuit Quantity, Reported via Serial Data) Invalid

DESCRIPTION

The ECM stores this DTC when a communication line between the ECM and transponder key ECU assembly is malfunctioning or the communication ID of the ECM and transponder key ECU assembly do not match.

DTC No.

Detection Item

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area

Note

B279986

Engine Immobiliser System Signal (Some Circuit Quantity, Reported via Serial Data) Invalid

One of the following conditions is met:

  • Error in communication between ECM and transponder key ECU assembly.
  • Error in communication lines.
  • Communication ID is different during communication between ECM and transponder key ECU assembly.
  • Wire harness or connector
  • Transponder key ECU assembly
  • ECM

DTC Output Confirmation Operation:

  • Start the engine and wait 10 seconds.
  • After disconnecting and reconnecting the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal, turn the ignition switch to ON and wait 10 seconds.

Vehicle Condition and Fail-safe Operation when Malfunction Detected

Vehicle Condition when Malfunction Detected

Fail-safe Operation when Malfunction Detected

Engine cannot be started

-

Related Data List and Active Test

DTC No.

Data List and Active Test

B279986

-

WIRING DIAGRAM

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

  • If the transponder key ECU assembly or ECM is replaced, refer to Registration.

    Click here 2018 - 2019 MY Camry [03/2017 - 09/2019]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: IMMOBILISER SYSTEM (w/o Smart Key System): REGISTRATION 2020 - 2024 MY Camry [09/2019 -        ]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: IMMOBILISER SYSTEM (w/o Smart Key System): REGISTRATION

  • After repair, confirm that no DTCs are output by performing "DTC Output Confirmation Operation".

HINT:

If transponder key ECU assembly DTCs are output simultaneously, troubleshoot the transponder key ECU assembly DTCs first.

PROCEDURE

1.

REGISTER ECU COMMUNICATION ID

(a) Reregister the ECU communication ID.

Click here 2018 - 2019 MY Camry [03/2017 - 09/2019]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: IMMOBILISER SYSTEM (w/o Smart Key System): REGISTRATION 2020 - 2024 MY Camry [09/2019 -        ]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: IMMOBILISER SYSTEM (w/o Smart Key System): REGISTRATION

NEXT

2.

INSPECT TRANSPONDER KEY ECU ASSEMBLY (TERMINAL EFII)

(a) Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform.

*a

Component with harness connected

(Transponder Key ECU Assembly)

*b

Waveform

*c

Approximately 160 ms.

*d

Approximately 270 ms.

OK

Tester Connection

Condition

Tool Setting

Specified Condition

K60-10 (EFII) - Body ground

Within 3 seconds of starter operation and initial combustion, or within 3 seconds of ignition switch first being turned to ON after cable disconnected and reconnected to negative (-) battery terminal

2 V/DIV., 500 ms./DIV.

Pulse generation

(See waveform)

OK:

Waveform is similar to that shown in the illustration.

Result

Proceed to

OK

A

NG (Terminal EFII stuck low (2.4 V or less))

B

NG (Terminal EFII stuck high (12 V) or abnormal waveform)

C

B

GO TO STEP 6

C

REPLACE ECM 2018 MY Camry [03/2017 - 06/2017]; A25A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL 2018 - 2020 MY Camry [06/2017 - 03/2020]; A25A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL 2020 MY Camry [03/2020 - 10/2020]; A25A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL 2021 - 2022 MY Camry [10/2020 - 08/2022]; A25A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL 2023 - 2024 MY Camry [08/2022 -        ]; A25A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL

A

3.

INSPECT TRANSPONDER KEY ECU ASSEMBLY (TERMINAL EFIO)

(a) Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform.

*a

Component with harness connected

(Transponder Key ECU Assembly)

*b

Waveform

*c

Approximately 160 ms.

*d

Approximately 270 ms.

OK

Tester Connection

Condition

Tool Setting

Specified Condition

K60-11 (EFIO) - Body ground

Ignition switch ON

2 V/DIV., 500 ms./DIV.

Pulse generation

(See waveform)

OK:

Waveform is similar to that shown in the illustration.

NG

REPLACE TRANSPONDER KEY ECU ASSEMBLY 2018 MY Camry [03/2017 - 06/2017]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: TRANSPONDER KEY ECU: REMOVAL 2018 - 2020 MY Camry [06/2017 - 10/2020]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: TRANSPONDER KEY ECU: REMOVAL 2021 - 2024 MY Camry [10/2020 -        ]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: TRANSPONDER KEY ECU: REMOVAL

OK

4.

REGISTER ECU COMMUNICATION ID

(a) Reregister the ECU communication ID.

Click here 2018 - 2019 MY Camry [03/2017 - 09/2019]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: IMMOBILISER SYSTEM (w/o Smart Key System): REGISTRATION 2020 - 2024 MY Camry [09/2019 -        ]; THEFT DETERRENT / KEYLESS ENTRY: IMMOBILISER SYSTEM (w/o Smart Key System): REGISTRATION

NEXT

5.

CHECK WHETHER ENGINE STARTS

(a) Using a registered door control transmitter assembly, turn the ignition switch to ON.

(b) Check that the engine starts 5 seconds after the ignition switch was turned to ON.

OK:

Engine starts normally.

OK

END (COMMUNICATION ID REGISTRATION WAS DEFECTIVE)

NG

REPLACE ECM 2018 MY Camry [03/2017 - 06/2017]; A25A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL 2018 - 2020 MY Camry [06/2017 - 03/2020]; A25A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL 2020 MY Camry [03/2020 - 10/2020]; A25A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL 2021 - 2022 MY Camry [10/2020 - 08/2022]; A25A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL 2023 - 2024 MY Camry [08/2022 -        ]; A25A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL

6.

INSPECT ECM (IMO TERMINAL VOLTAGE)

(a) Disconnect the A24 ECM connector.

(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON.

(c) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

Tester Connection

Condition

Result

A24-25 (IMO) - Body ground

Ignition switch turned to ON using registered door control transmitter assembly

Terminal IMO stuck low (2.4 V or less)

Terminal IMO stuck high (12 V) or abnormal waveform

*a

Front view of wire harness connector

(to ECM)

Result

Proceed to

Terminal IMO stuck low (2.4 V or less)

A

Terminal IMO stuck high (12 V) or abnormal waveform

B

B

REPLACE ECM 2018 MY Camry [03/2017 - 06/2017]; A25A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL 2018 - 2020 MY Camry [06/2017 - 03/2020]; A25A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL 2020 MY Camry [03/2020 - 10/2020]; A25A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL 2021 - 2022 MY Camry [10/2020 - 08/2022]; A25A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL 2023 - 2024 MY Camry [08/2022 -        ]; A25A-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): ECM: REMOVAL

A

7.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (TRANSPONDER KEY ECU ASSEMBLY - ECM)

(a) Disconnect the K60 transponder key ECU assembly connector.

(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

K60-10 (EFII) - A24-25 (IMO)

Always

Below 1 Ω

K60-10 (EFII) or A24-25 (IMO) - Other terminals and body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

OK

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NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR