Last Modified: 04-05-2023 6.11:8.1.0 Doc ID: RM100000000YSRE
Model Year Start: 2017 Model: Sienna Prod Date Range: [08/2016 -           ]
Title: 2GR-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM: Fuel Pump Control Circuit; 2017 - 2020 MY Sienna [08/2016 -        ]

Fuel Pump Control Circuit

DESCRIPTION

The fuel pump (for low pressure side) circuit consists of the ECM, fuel pump (for low pressure side) and fuel pump control ECU assembly (which operates the fuel pump (for low pressure side)). Based on the engine output, the ECM determines the fuel pump speed. The speed is then converted to a duty signal and sent to the fuel pump control ECU assembly. Based on the signal sent from the ECM, the fuel pump control ECU assembly adjusts the fuel pump (for low pressure side) operation speed.

WIRING DIAGRAM

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.

PROCEDURE

1.

INSPECT FUEL PUMP CONTROL ECU ASSEMBLY

*1

Fuel Pump Control ECU Assembly

-

-

(a) Remove the fuel pump control ECU assembly.

Click here 2017 - 2020 MY Sienna [08/2016 -        ]; 2GR-FKS (FUEL): FUEL PUMP ECU: REMOVAL

(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

K43-1 (+B) - K43-3 (GND)

Always

200 Ω or higher

K43-1 (+B) - K43-2 (FPC)

Always

2 kΩ or higher

K43-2 (FPC) - K43-3 (GND)

Always

10 kΩ or higher

K42-1 (FPG) - K43-3 (GND)

Always

1 kΩ or higher

K42-2 (FPU) - K43-3 (GND)

Always

2 kΩ or higher

K42-3 (FPV) - K43-3 (GND)

Always

2 kΩ or higher

K42-4 (FPW) - K43-3 (GND)

Always

2 kΩ or higher

HINT:

This procedure checks for an internal short of the fuel pump control ECU assembly when its transistor is stuck on.

NG

REPLACE FUEL PUMP CONTROL ECU ASSEMBLY

OK

2.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (POWER SOURCE OF FUEL PUMP CONTROL ECU ASSEMBLY)

*a

Front view of wire harness connector

(to Fuel Pump Control ECU Assembly)

(a) Disconnect the fuel pump control ECU assembly connector.

(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON.

(c) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

Tester Connection

Switch Condition

Specified Condition

K43-1 (+B) - K43-3 (GND)

Ignition switch ON

11 to 14 V

HINT:

Make a note of the measured voltage as it may be used in a following Active Test.

NG

GO TO STEP 7

OK

3.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL PUMP CONTROL ECU ASSEMBLY - ECM)

(a) Disconnect the K43 fuel pump control ECU assembly connector.

(b) Disconnect the A69 ECM connector.

(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

K43-2 (FPC) - A69-18 (FPC)

Always

Below 1 Ω

K43-2 (FPC) or A69-18 (FPC) - Body ground and other terminals

Always

10 kΩ or higher

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

OK

4.

PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (FUEL PUMP SINGLE PHASE ENERGIZATION)

*1

Fuel Pump Control ECU Assembly

-

-

(a) Disconnect the fuel pump control ECU assembly connector.

(b) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(c) Turn the ignition switch to ON.

(d) Turn the Techstream on.

(e) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Fuel Pump Single Phase Energization.

(f) Operate the fuel pump control ECU assembly using the Active Test function and measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

Tester Connection

Techstream Operation

Specified Condition

K42-2 (FPU) - Body ground

U Phase

4.4 to 8.4 V*

K42-3 (FPV) - Body ground

V Phase

4.4 to 8.4 V*

K42-4 (FPW) - Body ground

W Phase

4.4 to 8.4 V*

HINT:

  • *: This Active Test restricts the fuel pump control ECU assembly output duty cycle to 50%. Therefore, the output voltage of the fuel pump control ECU assembly will be approximately 50% of the power source voltage measured in a previous step.
  • Before performing this inspection, check that the battery voltage is between 11 and 14 V (not depleted).

Result

Proceed to

The U phase, V phase and W phase are all normal

A

The U phase, V phase or W phase is abnormal

B

The U phase, V phase and W phase are all abnormal

C

B

REPLACE FUEL PUMP CONTROL ECU ASSEMBLY

C

GO TO STEP 6

A

5.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL PUMP CONTROL ECU ASSEMBLY - FUEL PUMP (FOR LOW PRESSURE SIDE))

(a) Disconnect the K42 fuel pump control ECU assembly connector.

(b) Disconnect the g3 fuel pump (for low pressure side) connector.

(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

K42-2 (FPU) - g3-3 (BLPU)

Always

Below 1 Ω

K42-3 (FPV) - g3-4 (BLPV)

Always

Below 1 Ω

K42-4 (FPW) - g3-2 (BLPW)

Always

Below 1 Ω

K42-2 (FPU) or g3-3 (BLPU) - Body ground and other terminals

Always

10 kΩ or higher

K42-3 (FPV) or g3-4 (BLPV) - Body ground and other terminals

Always

10 kΩ or higher

K42-4 (FPW) or g3-2 (BLPW) - Body ground and other terminals

Always

10 kΩ or higher

HINT:

Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel pump (for low pressure side).

Click here 2017 MY Sienna [08/2016 - 11/2017]; 2GR-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM: INITIALIZATION 2018 - 2020 MY Sienna [11/2017 -        ]; 2GR-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM: INITIALIZATION

OK

REPLACE FUEL PUMP (FOR LOW PRESSURE SIDE)

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

6.

INSPECT ECM (FPC TERMINAL)

*a

Front view of wire harness connector

(to Fuel Pump Control ECU Assembly)

(a) Disconnect the fuel pump control ECU assembly connector.

(b) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(c) Turn the ignition switch to ON.

(d) Turn the Techstream on.

(e) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Fuel Pump Single Phase Energization.

(f) Operate the fuel pump control ECU assembly using the Active Test function and measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Techstream Operation

Specified Condition

K43-2 (FPC) - Body ground

Before Active Test → During Active Test

Before Active Test: Resistance is stable → During Active Test: Resistance fluctuates*

HINT:

*: Using the Active Test, duty control of the transistors in the ECM will be performed. Due to the duty control, resistance of the FPC terminal will be unstable during the Active Test. If the resistance is stable before the Active Test and fluctuates while performing the Active Test, it can be determined that the transistor is operating. If the transistor does not operate during the Active Test, the ECM may be malfunctioning.

OK

REPLACE FUEL PUMP CONTROL ECU ASSEMBLY

NG

REPLACE ECM

7.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL PUMP CONTROL ECU - BODY GROUND)

(a) Disconnect the K43 fuel pump control ECU connector.

(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

K43-3 (GND) - Body ground

Always

Below 1 Ω

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

OK

8.

INSPECT EFI MAIN NO. 2 RELAY

(a) Inspect the EFI MAIN NO. 2 relay.

Click here 2017 - 2020 MY Sienna [08/2016 -        ]; 2GR-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): RELAY: ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION

NG

REPLACE EFI MAIN NO. 2 RELAY

OK

9.

CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (POWER SOURCE OF EFI MAIN NO. 2 RELAY)

(a) Remove the EFI MAIN NO. 2 relay from the engine room relay block.

*1

Engine Room Relay Block

*2

EFI MAIN NO. 2 Relay Holder

(b) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

Tester Connection

Switch Condition

Specified Condition

5 (EFI MAIN NO. 2 relay holder) - Body ground

Ignition switch ON

11 to 14 V

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

OK

10.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (EFI MAIN NO. 2 RELAY - EFI MAIN NO. 1 RELAY, FUEL PUMP CONTROL ECU, BODY GROUND)

(a) Remove the EFI MAIN NO. 2 relay from the engine room relay block.

(b) Remove the EFI MAIN NO. 1 relay from the engine room relay block.

(c) Disconnect the K43 fuel pump control ECU connector.

(d) Disconnect the A69 ECM connector.

(e) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

3 (EFI MAIN NO. 2 relay holder) - K43-1 (+B)

Always

Below 1 Ω

3 (EFI MAIN NO. 1 relay holder) - 1 (EFI MAIN NO. 2 relay holder)

Always

Below 1 Ω

2 (EFI MAIN NO. 2 relay holder) - Body ground

Always

Below 1 Ω

3 (EFI MAIN NO. 2 relay holder) or K43-1 (+B) - Body ground and other terminals

Always

10 kΩ or higher

3 (EFI MAIN relay holder) or 1 (EFI MAIN NO. 2 relay holder) - Body ground and other terminals

Always

10 kΩ or higher

OK

CHECK ECM POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT 2017 MY Sienna [08/2016 - 11/2017]; 2GR-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM: ECM Power Source Circuit 2018 - 2020 MY Sienna [11/2017 -        ]; 2GR-FKS (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM: ECM Power Source Circuit

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR