Last Modified: 04-05-2023 6.11:8.1.0 Doc ID: RM100000000VICA
Model Year Start: 2016 Model: Sienna Prod Date Range: [12/2015 - 08/2016]
Title: 2GR-FE (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM: P014C-P014F,P015A-P015D; A/F Sensor Slow Response - Rich to Lean Bank 1 Sensor 1; 2016 MY Sienna [12/2015 - 08/2016]

DTC

P014C

A/F Sensor Slow Response - Rich to Lean Bank 1 Sensor 1

DTC

P014D

A/F Sensor Slow Response - Lean to Rich Bank 1 Sensor 1

DTC

P014E

A/F Sensor Slow Response - Rich to Lean Bank 2 Sensor 1

DTC

P014F

A/F Sensor Slow Response - Lean to Rich Bank 2 Sensor 1

DTC

P015A

A/F Sensor Delayed Response - Rich to Lean Bank 1 Sensor 1

DTC

P015B

A/F Sensor Delayed Response - Lean to Rich Bank 1 Sensor 1

DTC

P015C

A/F Sensor Delayed Response - Rich to Lean Bank 2 Sensor 1

DTC

P015D

A/F Sensor Delayed Response - Lean to Rich Bank 2 Sensor 1

DESCRIPTION

HINT:

  • Refer to DTC P2195 (See page 2016 MY Sienna [12/2015 - 08/2016]; 2GR-FE (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM: P2195-P2198; Oxygen (A/F) Sensor Signal Stuck Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 1)+ ).
  • Sensor 1 refers to the sensor mounted in front of the three-way catalytic converter and located near the engine assembly.

DTC No.

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area

P014C

P014E

The "Rich to Lean response rate deterioration level*" value is standard or less.

(2 trip detection logic)

  • Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 1, 2 sensor 1)
  • Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 1, 2 sensor 1) heater
  • ECM

P014D

P014F

The "Lean to Rich response rate deterioration level*" value is standard or more.

(2 trip detection logic)

P015A

P015C

The "Rich to Lean delay level*" value is standard or more.

(2 trip detection logic)

P015B

P015D

The "Lean to Rich delay level*" value is standard or more.

(2 trip detection logic)

*: Calculated by ECM based on the air fuel ratio sensor output.

MONITOR DESCRIPTION

After the engine is warm, the ECM carries out air fuel ratio feedback control, and maintains the air fuel ratio at the theoretical level. In addition, after all the preconditions have been met, active air fuel ratio control is carried out for approx. 10 seconds, and during active air fuel ratio control, the ECM measures the response of the air fuel ratio sensor by increasing or decreasing a specific injection volume based on the theoretical air fuel ratio learned during normal air fuel control. The ECM determines whether there is an air fuel ratio sensor malfunction at the mid-point of active air fuel ratio control.

If the air fuel ratio sensor response ability is reduced, DTC P014C, P014D, P014E and P014F are output.

If the time it takes the air fuel ratio sensor output to change is delayed, DTC P015A, P015B, P015C and P015D are output.

MONITOR STRATEGY

Related DTCs

P014C: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 1) response rate (rich to lean response rate)

P014D: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 1) response rate (lean to rich response rate)

P014E: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 2) response rate (rich to lean response rate)

P014F: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 2) response rate (lean to rich response rate)

P015A: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 1) response rate (rich to lean delay)

P015B: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 1) response rate (lean to rich delay)

P015C: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 2) response rate (rich to lean delay)

P015D: Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 2) response rate (lean to rich delay)

Required Sensors/Components (Main)

Air fuel ratio sensor (bank 1, 2 sensor 1)

Required Sensors/Components (Related)

Vehicle speed sensor, crankshaft position sensor

Frequency of Operation

Once per driving cycle

Duration

10 to 15 seconds

MIL Operation

2 driving cycles

Sequence of Operation

None

TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS

Monitor runs whenever following DTCs are not stored

None

Active air fuel ratio control

Performing

Active air fuel ratio control is performed when the following conditions are met

-

Battery voltage

11 V or higher

Engine coolant temperature

75°C (167°F) or more

Idle

OFF

Engine speed

1000 rpm or more, and less than 3000 rpm

Air fuel ratio sensor status

Activated

Fuel-cut

OFF

Engine load

10% or more, and less than 70%

Shift position

2nd or higher

Catalyst monitor

Not yet

Mass air flow

5 g/sec. or more, and less than 10 g/sec.

TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

P014C and P014E: Air Fuel Ratio Sensor (Bank 1, 2) Response Rate (Rich to Lean Response Rate)

Rich to Lean Response rate deterioration level

0.038 V or less

P014D and P014F: Air Fuel Ratio Sensor (Bank 1, 2) Response Rate (Lean to Rich Response Rate)

Lean to Rich Response rate deterioration level

-0.038 V or higher

P015A and P015C: Air Fuel Ratio Sensor (Bank 1, 2) Response Rate (Rich to Lean Delay)

Rich to Lean delay level

230 msec. or more

P015B and P015D: Air Fuel Ratio Sensor (Bank 1, 2) Response Rate (Lean to Rich Delay)

Lean to Rich delay level

230 msec. or more

MONITOR RESULT

Refer to Checking Monitor Status (See page 2016 MY Sienna [12/2015 - 08/2016]; 2GR-FE (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM: CHECKING MONITOR STATUS ).

CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN

HINT:

Performing this confirmation pattern will activate the air fuel ratio sensor response monitor.

  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
  2. Turn the ignition switch to ON.
  3. Turn the Techstream on.
  4. Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure) (See page 2016 MY Sienna [12/2015 - 08/2016]; 2GR-FE (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM: DTC CHECK / CLEAR ).
  5. Turn the ignition switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
  6. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream on.
  7. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Monitor / Current Monitor.
  8. Check the monitor item O2 Sensor is incomplete.

    HINT:

    The test values for the test items RL RES RATE B1S1, LR RES RATE B1S1, RL DELAY B1S1, LR DELAY B1S1, RL RES RATE B2S1, LR RES RATE B2S1, RL DELAY B2S1 and LR DELAY B2S1 do not exist in the Detail of O2 Sensor monitor at this time (the initial value of "0.000" is indicated in each test item).

  9. Start the engine and warm it up (until the engine coolant temperature is 75°C (167°F) or higher) [A].
  10. Drive the vehicle at a constant speed between 75 and 100 km/h (47 and 63 mph) for 10 minutes [B].

    CAUTION:

    When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.

  11. Check that the monitor item O2 Sensor becomes Complete.

    HINT:

    Check the test values on the Techstream by entering the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Monitor / O2 Sensor / Details / RL RES RATE B1S1, LR RES RATE B1S1, RL DELAY B1S1, LR DELAY B1S1, RL RES RATE B2S1, LR RES RATE B2S1, RL DELAY B2S1 and LR DELAY B2S1.

  12. If the monitor item O2 Sensor does not become Complete (if the test values indicated on the Techstream do not change), perform Readiness Monitor Drive Pattern for the A/F sensor and heated oxygen sensor (See page 2016 MY Sienna [12/2015 - 08/2016]; 2GR-FE (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM: READINESS MONITOR DRIVE PATTERN ).
  13. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
  14. Read pending DTC [C].
  15. If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.

    HINT:

    If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.

  16. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
  17. Input the DTC: P014C, P014D, P014E, P014F, P015A, P015B, P015C or P015D.
  18. Check the DTC judgment result.

    Techstream Display

    Description

    NORMAL

    • DTC judgment completed
    • System normal

    ABNORMAL

    • DTC judgment completed
    • System abnormal

    INCOMPLETE

    • DTC judgment not completed
    • Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions

    N/A

    • Unable to perform DTC judgment
    • Number of DTCs which do not fulfill DTC preconditions has reached ECU memory limit

    HINT:

    • If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
    • If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
    • If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE or N/A, perform step [B] again.
  19. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
  20. Check the judgment result.

    HINT:

    • If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
    • If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
  21. If the test result is INCOMPLETE or N/A and no pending DTC is output, perform a universal trip and check for permanent DTCs (See page 2016 MY Sienna [12/2015 - 08/2016]; 2GR-FE (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM: DTC CHECK / CLEAR ).

    HINT:

    • If a permanent DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
    • If no permanent DTC is output, the system is normal.

WIRING DIAGRAM

Refer to DTC P2195 (See page 2016 MY Sienna [12/2015 - 08/2016]; 2GR-FE (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM: P2195-P2198; Oxygen (A/F) Sensor Signal Stuck Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 1)+ ).

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following inspection procedure.

HINT:

  • A low air fuel ratio sensor voltage could be caused by a rich air fuel mixture. Check for conditions that would cause the engine to run rich.
  • A high air fuel ratio sensor voltage could be caused by a lean air fuel mixture. Check for conditions that would cause the engine to run lean.
  • Read freeze frame data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can be helpful in determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, whether the engine was warmed up or not, whether the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other data recorded at the time of a malfunction.
  • Bank 1 refers to the bank that includes the No. 1 cylinder*.

    *: The No. 1 cylinder is the cylinder which is farthest from the transaxle.

  • Bank 2 refers to the bank that does not include the No. 1 cylinder.
  • Sensor 1 refers to the sensor closest to the engine assembly.
  • Sensor 2 refers to the sensor farthest away from the engine assembly.

PROCEDURE

1.

CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (DTC P014C, P014D, P014E, P014F, P015A, P015B, P015C OR P015D)

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON.

(c) Turn the Techstream on.

(d) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.

(e) Read the DTCs.

Result

Result

Proceed to

DTC P014C, P014D, P014E, P014F, P015A, P015B, P015C or P015D is output

A

DTC P014C, P014D, P014E, P014F, P015A, P015B, P015C or P015D and other DTCs are output

B

HINT:

If any DTCs other than P014C, P014D, P014E, P014F, P015A, P015B, P015C or P015D are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first.

B

GO TO DTC CHART

A

2.

INSPECT AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR (HEATER RESISTANCE)

(a) Inspect the air fuel ratio sensor (See page 2016 MY Sienna [12/2015 - 08/2016]; 2GR-FE (ENGINE CONTROL): AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR: INSPECTION ).

NG

REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR

OK

3.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR - ECM)

(a) Disconnect the B13 and B14 air fuel ratio sensor connectors.

(b) Disconnect the B1 ECM connector.

(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

B14-1 (HA1A) - B1-22 (HA1A)

Always

Below 1 Ω

B14-3 (A1A+) - B1-126 (A1A+)

Always

Below 1 Ω

B14-4 (A1A-) - B1-125 (A1A-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

B13-1 (HA2A) - B1-20 (HA2A)

Always

Below 1 Ω

B13-3 (A2A+) - B1-103 (A2A+)

Always

Below 1 Ω

B13-4 (A2A-) - B1-102 (A2A-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

B14-1 (HA1A) or B1-22 (HA1A) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

B14-3 (A1A+) or B1-126 (A1A+) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

B14-4 (A1A-) or B1-125 (A1A-) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

B13-1 (HA2A) or B1-20 (HA2A) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

B13-3 (A2A+) or B1-103 (A2A+) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

B13-4 (A2A-) or B1-102 (A2A-) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

OK

4.

INSPECT AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR

(a) Check that the proper air fuel ratio sensors are installed to the vehicle.

HINT:

Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the air fuel ratio sensor (See page 2016 MY Sienna [12/2015 - 08/2016]; 2GR-FE (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM: INITIALIZATION ).

NG

REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR

OK

5.

PERFORM CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN

(a) Drive the vehicle according to the Confirmation Driving Pattern.

NEXT

6.

CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P014C, P014D, P014E, P014F, P015A, P015B, P015C OR P015D)

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON.

(c) Turn the Techstream on.

(d) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.

(e) Read the DTCs.

Result

Result

Proceed to

DTC P014C, P014D, P014E, P014F, P015A, P015B, P015C and/or P015D are output

A

DTC is not output

B

B

CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS

A

7.

REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR

(a) Replace the air fuel ratio sensor (See page 2016 MY Sienna [12/2015 - 08/2016]; 2GR-FE (ENGINE CONTROL): AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR: REMOVAL ).

HINT:

Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the air fuel ratio sensor (See page 2016 MY Sienna [12/2015 - 08/2016]; 2GR-FE (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM: INITIALIZATION ).

NEXT

8.

PERFORM CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN

(a) Drive the vehicle according to the Confirmation Driving Pattern.

NEXT

9.

CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P014C, P014D, P014E, P014F, P015A, P015B, P015C OR P015D)

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON.

(c) Turn the Techstream on.

(d) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.

(e) Read pending DTCs.

Result

Result

Proceed to

DTC is not output

A

DTC P014C, P014D, P014E, P014F, P015A, P015B, P015C and/or P015D are output

B

A

END

B

CHECK ENGINE TO DETERMINE CAUSE OF EXTREMELY RICH OR LEAN ACTUAL AIR FUEL RATIO