Diagnostic Instructions
DTC Descriptors
- DTC P0191
 Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Performance 
- DTC P0192
 Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage
Diagnostic Fault Information
Circuit  | Short to Ground  | Open/High Resistance  | Short to Voltage  | Signal Performance  | 
|---|
5 V Reference  | P018C, P0192, P0340, P0365, P0452, P0506, P0522, P0532, P055C, P0641, P2227, P2228  | P0192  | P018D, P0453, P0523, P0533, P055D, P0641, P2227  | P0191  | 
Signal  | P0192, P0506  | P0192  | −  | P0191  | 
Low Reference  | —  | P0506  | —  | P0191  | 
Circuit/System Description
The fuel pressure/temperature sensor transmits fuel pressure and temperature information by serial data using the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) J2716 Single Edge Nibble Transmission (SENT) protocol. The fuel pressure/temperature sensor internal microprocessor allows 4 separate sensor outputs from one 3 wire sensor. The engine control module (ECM) supplies the fuel pressure/temperature sensor with a 5 V reference circuit,
a low reference circuit, and an asynchronous signal/serial data circuit. The asynchronous signal means communication is only going from the fuel pressure/temperature sensor to the ECM. The ECM decodes the serial data signal into separate voltages.
Conditions for Running the DTC
P0191
- The engine is running for greater than 1 min.
 - The commanded fuel pressure rate of change, increase or decrease, is less than 3 MPa (435 PSI) for greater than or equal to 1.25 s.
 - The DTC runs continuously within the enabling conditions.
 
P0192 : - The engine is cranking or running.
 - The DTC runs continuously within the enabling condition.
 
Conditions for Setting the DTC
P0191
The difference between the commanded high pressure and the measured high pressure is greater than or less than a predefined threshold for greater than or equal to 1.5 s.
P0192
The ECM detects that the fuel pressure/temperature sensor signal voltage is low for greater than 30 s with the engine running or greater than 10 s with the engine cranking.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
- DTCs P0191, P0192, are Type A DTCs.
 - A message center or an indicator may display Reduced Engine Power.
 
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
DTCs P0191, P0192 are Type A DTCs.
Diagnostic Aids
- A high resistance condition on the fuel pressure/temperature sensor circuits could cause a DTC to set.
 - Inspect for a contaminated fuel system.
 
Reference Information
Schematic ReferenceEngine Controls Schematics
Connector End View ReferenceMaster Electrical Component List
Powertrain Component ViewPowertrain Component Views
Description and OperationFuel System Description
Electrical Information ReferenceDTC Type ReferencePowertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Scan Tool ReferenceControl Module References for scan tool information
Circuit/System Verification
- Ignition » On / Vehicle » In Service Mode
 - Verify there are no DTCs set related to the following component/system:5V Reference
 - If none of the DTCs are set
 
- Verify there are no DTCs set related to the following component/system:B310 Fuel Pressure/Temperature Sensor
 - If none of the DTCs are set
 
- Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC. You may also operate the vehicle within the conditions that you observed from the Freeze Frame/Failure Records data.
 - Verify that no DTCs are set.
 - If none of the DTCs are set
 
- All OK.
 
Circuit/System Testing
Note: Disconnecting the fuel pressure/temperature sensor harness connector causes additional DTCs to set.
- Ignition OFF, and all vehicle systems OFF, disconnect the harness connector at B310 Fuel Pressure/Temperature Sensor. It may take up to 2 min for all vehicle systems to power down.
 - Test for less than 5 Ω between the low reference circuit terminal 1 and ground.
 - Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module.
 - Test for less than 2 Ω in the low reference circuit end to end.
 - If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
 - If less than 2 Ω, replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
 
- Ignition ON.
 - Test for 4.8–5.2 V between the 5 V reference circuit terminal 3 and ground.
 - Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module.
 - Test for infinite resistance between the 5 V reference circuit and ground.
 - If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.
 
- Test for less than 2 Ω in the 5 V reference circuit end to end.
 - If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
 - If less than 2 Ω, replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
 
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module, ignition ON.
 - Test for less than 1 V between the 5 V reference circuit and ground.
 - If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
 - If less than 1 V, replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
 
- Test for 4.8–5.2 V between the signal circuit terminal 2 and ground.
 - Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module.
 - Test for infinite resistance between the signal circuit and ground.
 - If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.
 
- Test for less than 2 Ω in the signal circuit end to end.
 - If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
 - If less than 2 Ω, replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
 
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module, ignition ON.
 - Test for less than 1 V between the signal circuit and ground.
 - If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
 - If less than 1 V, replace the K20 Engine Control Module.
 
- Replace the B310 Fuel Pressure/Temperature Sensor.
 
Repair Instructions
Perform the  Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.